Come a cropper
Slang Term
BritishAustralian
★★★☆☆ Moderate
Casual
의미: To fail badly or have an accident.
惨遭失败,出了大差错
fracasar estrepitosamente, pegarse un batacazo
大失敗する、ひどい目に遭う
크게 실패하다, 사고를 당하다
To fail spectacularly, often in a humiliating way. Originally from horse riding—falling from the horse's croup (hindquarters).
以壮观的方式失败,通常是丢脸的方式。原本是马术用语,指从马的臀部摔下来。
Fracasar de forma espectacular, a menudo de manera humillante. Originalmente del mundo ecuestre—caer de la grupa del caballo.
派手に失敗すること、しばしば恥ずかしい形で。元々は乗馬用語で、馬の臀部から落ちることから。
특히 창피한 방식으로 크게 실패하는 것. 원래 승마에서 유래한 표현으로, 말의 엉덩이(croup)에서 떨어지는 것을 의미.
직역: Fall from a horse
예문
- He came a cropper trying to show off on the ski slopes. 他在滑雪场炫耀时摔了个大跟头Se pegó un batacazo intentando presumir en las pistas de esquíスキー場で格好つけようとして大コケした그는 스키장에서 잘난 척하다가 크게 넘어졌어.
- The startup came a cropper when the funding fell through. 融资失败后,那家创业公司彻底完蛋了La startup fracasó cuando la financiación se cayó資金調達が失敗して、そのスタートアップは破綻した자금 조달이 무산되면서 그 스타트업은 망했어.
- She came a cropper in the final round. 她在决赛轮惨遭失败Se pegó un batacazo en la ronda final彼女は最終ラウンドで失敗した그녀는 결승 라운드에서 크게 실패했어.
발음
/kʌm ə ˈkrɒpə/
사용 가이드
맥락: failure, accident, setback
어조: rueful, slightly amused
✓ 올바른 표현
- Came a cropper.栽了个跟头La fastidiéしくじったよ크게 망했어.
- He really came a cropper.他真的摔了大跟头Se pegó un buen batacazo彼は本当にひどい目にあったよ그는 정말 크게 망했어.
- Came a real cropper.栽了个大跟头Se dio un buen batacazo大失敗したよ완전히 망했어.
✗ 잘못된 표현
- Failed badly失败了Fracasó失敗した크게 실패했어
- Had an accident出了事故Tuvo un accidente事故にあった사고를 당했어
흔한 실수
- Often implies some hubris before the fall
- British/Australian—not common in American English
기원과 역사
From horse riding—falling from the croup of a horse.
어원: British, from horse riding
최초 기록: 19th century
문화적 배경
Era: Victorian to present
Generation: All ages, especially older
Social background: Universal
Pop culture: British literature; Horse racing
Regional notes: British and Australian expression.
변형
Come a cropperCame a cropperCome a real cropper
관련 표현
이 주제의 다른 표현
Smash it
★★★★★
To succeed brilliantly or perform excellently.
Nail it
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To do something perfectly or exactly right.
Pull it off
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To succeed in doing something difficult.
Fall through
★★★★★
To fail to happen or be completed.
Ace it
★★★★★
To do something extremely well, especially a test.
Flop
★★★★★
A complete failure, especially of a performance or product.
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