Food & Drink

Culinary expressions and mealtime slang

소개

"cuppa(차 한 잔)"부터 "bangers and mash(소시지와 매시드 포테이토)"까지, 영국 음식 어휘는 요리 자체만큼이나 마음을 따뜻하게 해줘요. 이 단어들은 영국 사교 생활에서 음식과 음료가 얼마나 중요한지를 보여줘요——위기 때 건네는 차 한 잔, 우정을 다지는 펍 식사.

영국 음식 슬랭은 공식적인 이름보다 더 맛있게 들릴 때가 많아요. "sarnie"가 "sandwich"보다 친근하고, "brekkie"가 "breakfast"보다 아늑하죠. 이런 애칭이 평범한 식사를 특별한 시간으로 만들어줘요.

이 챕터에서는 접시 위의 음식부터 좋은 식사를 묘사하는 법까지, 영국 식문화의 어휘를 맛볼 거예요. 영국에서 먹고, 마시고, 음식 이야기를 할 계획이라면 꼭 알아야 할 내용이에요.

테마

이 챕터의 모든 영어 슬랭 (81)

• Cuppa A cup of tea (British)
• Brew A cup of tea (British/Northern English)
• Builder's tea Strong tea with milk and usually sugar (British)
• Put the kettle on To prepare to make tea (British)
• Brekkie Breakfast (British/Australian)
• Greasy spoon A cheap café serving basic fried food
• Sarnie A sandwich (British)
• Butty A sandwich, especially a filled roll (British/Northern)
• Chips French fries (British)
• Crisps Potato chips (British)
• Biscuit A cookie (British)
• Bangers Sausages (British)
• Mash Mashed potatoes (British)
• Pint A pint of beer; going for a drink (British)
• Bevvy An alcoholic drink (British/Irish)
• Off-licence A shop licensed to sell alcohol for consumption elsewhere (British)
• Takeaway Food bought to eat elsewhere; the restaurant selling it (British)
• Chippy A fish and chip shop (British)
• Pudding Dessert (British)
• Afters Dessert (British informal)
• Nosh Food; to eat (British/Yiddish origin)
• Grub Food (informal)
• Scran Food (British Northern/Military)
• Tea The evening meal (British Northern/Working-class)
• Dinner (midday) The midday meal (British Northern/Working-class)
• Supper A light evening meal, or late-night snack (British)
• Elevenses A mid-morning snack around 11am (British)
• Afternoon tea Traditional British meal of tea, sandwiches, scones, and cakes served mid-aft...
• Cream tea Tea served with scones, clotted cream, and jam (British)
• Scone A British baked good similar to an American biscuit
• Ploughman's lunch A cold pub meal of bread, cheese, pickle, and salad (British)
• Spotted dick A traditional British steamed pudding with dried fruit
• Black pudding A blood sausage made with pork blood and oatmeal (British)
• Bubble and squeak Fried leftover vegetables, especially potato and cabbage (British)
• Toad in the hole Sausages baked in Yorkshire pudding batter (British)
• Peckish Slightly hungry (British)
• Starving Very hungry (British informal)
• Famished Extremely hungry
• Stuffed Very full after eating
• Full up Completely full after eating (British)
• Moreish So tasty you want more (British)
• Lovely grub Delicious food (British)
• Lager A type of light beer (British)
• Bitter A type of British ale with a slightly bitter taste
• Shandy Beer mixed with lemonade (British)
• Tipple A small alcoholic drink; one's favorite drink (British)
• Squash A concentrated fruit drink diluted with water (British)
• Fizzy drink A carbonated soft drink (British)
• Dodgy curry A questionable takeaway curry that might cause stomach trouble
• Sunday roast Traditional British Sunday meal of roast meat and vegetables
• Yorkshire pudding A light batter pudding traditionally served with roast beef
• Pickle A tangy condiment/relish (British)
• Aubergine Eggplant (British)
• Courgette Zucchini (British)
• Mince Ground meat (British)
• Gammon Cured ham, typically thick-cut (British)
• Rashers Slices of bacon (British/Irish)
• Clotted cream Thick cream heated until it forms a crust (British)
• Marmite A divisive British yeast extract spread; something you love or hate
• Going down a treat Being received very well; being enjoyed
• Hit the spot To be exactly what you wanted or needed
• Cuppa char A cup of tea (British old slang)
• Builder's bum Exposed buttock crack (British humor)
• Din-dins Dinner (childish/affectionate British)
• Eating for two Pregnant (humorous excuse for extra food)
• Liquid lunch A lunch consisting mainly of alcoholic drinks
• full English traditional English breakfast
• fry-up fried breakfast
• Banger Sausage
• Rasher Slice of bacon
• Scrummy Delicious
• Biccy Biscuit
• Garibaldi Currant biscuit
• Digestive Plain British biscuit
• Hobnob Oaty British biscuit
• Bacon Sarnie Bacon sandwich
• Ploughman's Cold pub lunch
• Jacket Potato Baked potato
• Custard Sweet sauce/dessert
• Crumble Fruit dessert with topping
• Fairy Cake Small cupcake