Biopsy
의미: Medical procedure to remove tissue for examination.
A biopsy involves removing a small sample of tissue from the body to examine it for disease, typically cancer. The word is used commonly in British medical settings. 'Having a biopsy' is often anxiety-inducing but essential for diagnosis.
예문
- They want to do a biopsy on that lump. 他们想对那个肿块做活检Quieren hacerle una biopsia a ese bulto「あのしこりの生検をしたいそうだ」그 혹의 조직검사를 하고 싶대.
- The biopsy results came back clear. 活检结果没有问题Los resultados de la biopsia salieron bien「生検の結果は問題なしだった」조직검사 결과가 이상 없이 나왔어.
- He's going in for a biopsy next week. 他下周要去做活检Va a hacerse una biopsia la semana que viene「彼は来週生検を受けに行く」그는 다음 주에 조직검사를 받으러 간다.
발음
/ˈbaɪɒpsi/
사용 가이드
맥락: medical, hospital, diagnosis
어조: clinical, serious
✓ 올바른 표현
- Having a biopsy做活检hacerse una biopsia生検を受ける조직검사를 받다
- Biopsy results活检结果resultados de la biopsia生検の結果조직검사 결과
- Tissue biopsy组织活检biopsia de tejido組織生検조직 생검
✗ 잘못된 표현
- Technical term—use with care with non-medical audience专业术语,对非医学人士使用时需注意Término técnico: usar con cuidado con público no médico専門用語であり、医療に詳しくない相手には注意して使う전문 의학 용어—비의료인에게는 주의해서 사용할 것
흔한 실수
- Biopsy is diagnostic, not treatment
기원과 역사
From Greek 'bios' (life) and 'opsis' (sight)—literally examining living tissue. Medical procedure that became common in the 20th century as diagnostic techniques improved.
어원: Greek bios (life) + opsis (sight)
최초 기록: Medical terminology, 19th century
문화적 배경
Era: Modern medicine
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Pop culture: Medical dramas
Regional notes: Universal medical term.
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