修学旅行
의미: A school field trip or class excursion, typically a multi-day trip to another city or region.
修学旅行 is one of the most eagerly anticipated events in Japanese school life. Middle schoolers typically visit Kyoto and Nara, while high schoolers may go to Okinawa, Hokkaido, or even abroad. The trip combines sightseeing, cultural learning, and bonding. For many students, it's their first time away from home with friends, making it a formative experience. The hotel nights — featuring pillow fights, secret snacking, and late-night confessions — are legendary.
예문
- 修学旅行で京都に行ったとき、夜に抜け出して怒られた。 修学旅行去京都的时候，晚上偷跑出去被骂了。Cuando fuimos a Kioto en el viaje escolar, nos escapamos por la noche y nos regañaron.수학여행으로 교토에 갔을 때 밤에 몰래 빠져나갔다가 혼났어.
- 修学旅行の夜って絶対恋バナになるよね。 修学旅行的晚上肯定会聊恋爱话题对吧。Por la noche en el viaje escolar siempre se acaba hablando de amores, ¿verdad?수학여행 밤에는 무조건 연애 얘기하게 되지.
- 修学旅行の班決めでハブられたのトラウマだわ。 修学旅行分组的时候被孤立了，真是心理阴影。Me quedó como trauma que me dejaran fuera al formar los grupos del viaje escolar.수학여행 조 짜기에서 따돌림당한 거 트라우마야.
발음
/ɕɯː.ɡa.kɯ ɾʲo.koː/
사용 가이드
맥락: school, friends, family, reminiscing
어조: excited, nostalgic
✓ 올바른 표현
- 修学旅行どこだった？うちは沖縄だったよ。 (Where did you go for your school trip? We went to Okinawa.)你们修学旅行去哪了？我们去的冲绳。¿Adónde fuisteis en el viaje escolar? Nosotros fuimos a Okinawa.수학여행 어디 갔었어? 우리는 오키나와였어. (Where did you go for your school trip? We went to Okinawa.)
- 修学旅行でお小遣い全部お土産に使っちゃった。 (I spent all my allowance on souvenirs during the school trip.)修学旅行的时候零花钱全花在买特产上了。En el viaje escolar me gasté toda la paga en recuerdos.수학여행에서 용돈 전부 기념품에 써버렸어. (I spent all my allowance on souvenirs during the school trip.)
✗ 잘못된 표현
- 「修学旅行なんて意味ない」は盛り上がってる人たちに水を差す (Saying 'school trips are pointless' dampens everyone's excitement)说'修学旅行没什么意义'会给正在兴头上的大家泼冷水Decir 'los viajes escolares no sirven para nada' le agua la fiesta a todos los que están ilusionados.「수학여행 같은 거 의미 없어」라고 하면 들뜬 사람들 분위기를 깬다 (Saying 'school trips are pointless' dampens everyone's excitement)
흔한 실수
- Thinking 修学旅行 is just tourism — there are educational components built in, like temple visits, peace memorial visits (especially Hiroshima), and cultural activities
기원과 역사
From 修学 (pursuing learning) + 旅行 (travel). School excursions began in Japan in the Meiji era, originally with educational purposes like visiting historical sites. The tradition has evolved but remains a universal school experience.
문화적 배경
Era: Meiji era origins, ongoing tradition
Generation: All ages — universal school memory
Social background: Universal (school-funded for public schools)
Regional notes: Used across all of Japan. Destinations vary by region: Kanto schools often visit Kyoto/Nara; Kansai schools may visit Tokyo or Okinawa.
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