シャキッと
의미: Crisp, alert, and pulled together — snapping to attention or having a sharp, fresh quality.
シャキッと describes a state of being alert, fresh, and properly composed. It applies to a person who has pulled themselves together and looks sharp, vegetables that have a satisfying crunch (like fresh lettuce), and the crisp feeling of waking up properly after splashing cold water on your face. It implies a transition from a slack state to a sharp, ready state — the snap of going from lazy to alert.
예문
- コーヒー飲んだらシャキッとした。 喝了咖啡一下子シャキッと(精神了)。Después del café me espabilé del todo.커피를 마시니 샤킷토(정신이 번쩍) 했다.
- このレタスシャキッとしてて美味しい。 这个生菜シャキッと(爽脆)的,好好吃。Esta lechuga está crujiente y deliciosa.이 상추 샤킷토(아삭아삭)해서 맛있다.
- シャキッとしろよ、お客さん来るぞ。 シャキッと(打起精神来)啊,客人要来了。¡Espabílate, que vienen clientes!샤킷토(정신 차려) 해, 손님 오신다.
발음
/ɕa.kit.to/
사용 가이드
맥락: alertness, food texture, behavior, freshness
어조: sharp, crisp, encouraging
✓ 올바른 표현
- シャキッとした食感が好き (I like that crisp crunch texture)シャキッとした食感が好き(我喜欢那种爽脆的口感)Me gusta esa textura crujiente. (Me encanta ese crujido fresco.)シャキッとした食感が好き (아삭한 식감이 좋아)
- シャキッとしなさい! (Pull yourself together!)シャキッとしなさい!(打起精神来!)¡Espabílate de una vez! (¡Ponte las pilas!)シャキッとしなさい! (정신 차려!)
✗ 잘못된 표현
- ぐったりしてる人を褒める時に「シャキッと」は使わない (Don't use 'shakitto' to describe someone who is clearly exhausted — it means crisp and alert)ぐったりしてる人を褒める時に「シャキッと」は使わない(不能用'シャキッと'来形容明显精疲力竭的人——这个词表示精神利落的状态)No uses «shakitto» para describir a alguien que está claramente agotado — significa fresco y alerta.ぐったりしてる人を褒める時に「シャキッと」は使わない (녹초가 된 사람을 묘사할 때 'シャキッと'는 쓰지 않는다 — 아삭하고 또렷한 상태를 의미한다)
흔한 실수
- Confusing シャキッと with シャキシャキ — シャキッと is a single crisp snap/state, シャキシャキ is continuous crunching (more for food texture)
- Not knowing the food meaning — シャキッとしたサラダ is a common description of fresh, crunchy salad
기원과 역사
Japanese mimetic word combining the sharp シャ sound with the decisive っと ending. Evokes the crisp snap of fresh vegetables and the sharp transition to an alert state. Common in both food and behavioral contexts.
문화적 배경
Era: Traditional onomatopoeia
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Regional notes: Used across all of Japan. Very common in food reviews and cooking shows for describing ideal vegetable texture.
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