クラウド
의미: Cloud — cloud storage or cloud computing; storing data on remote servers rather than locally.
A direct loanword from English 'cloud,' クラウド has become everyday vocabulary in Japan as cloud services like iCloud, Google Drive, and Dropbox became essential tools. While technical professionals use the full クラウドコンピューティング, most people simply say クラウド to refer to any remote storage or syncing service. It is widely understood across age groups.
예문
- 写真全部クラウドに上げとけばスマホの容量空くよ。 把照片全部上传到云端就能释放手机空间了。Si subes todas las fotos a la nube, liberas espacio en el móvil.사진 전부 클라우드에 올려 놓으면 스마트폰 용량 비워져.
- クラウドに保存してあるから別のデバイスでも見れる。 存在云端了,用其他设备也能看。Lo tengo guardado en la nube, así que puedo verlo desde otro dispositivo.클라우드에 저장해 뒀으니까 다른 기기에서도 볼 수 있어.
- クラウドのサブスク代が地味に高いんだよな。 云存储的订阅费其实还挺贵的。La suscripción de la nube me sale bastante cara, la verdad.클라우드 구독료가 은근히 비싸.
발음
/ku.ɾa.u.do/
사용 가이드
맥락: daily conversation, tech discussion, workplace
어조: practical, matter-of-fact
✓ 올바른 표현
- クラウドにバックアップとってある? (Did you back it up to the cloud?)备份到云端了吗?(Did you back it up to the cloud?)¿Has hecho una copia de seguridad en la nube?클라우드에 백업해 뒀어? (클라우드에 백업했어?)
- クラウド経由で共有するね。 (I'll share it via the cloud.)我通过云端分享给你。(I'll share it via the cloud.)Te lo comparto a través de la nube.클라우드 경유로 공유할게. (클라우드로 공유할게.)
✗ 잘못된 표현
- クラウドとクラウン(crown)を混同しないように (Don't confuse クラウド (cloud) with クラウン (crown) — different words in Japanese too)不要混淆クラウド(cloud,云)和クラウン(crown,皇冠)——在日语中也是不同的词No confundas クラウド (nube) con クラウン (corona) — también son palabras diferentes en japonésクラウド(클라우드)와 クラウン(크라운)을 혼동하지 말 것 (클라우드(cloud)와 크라운(crown)을 헷갈리지 말 것 — 일본어에서도 다른 단어이다)
흔한 실수
- Using クラウド when you specifically mean a service name — saying iCloudに保存 is more precise than クラウドに保存 when specificity matters
기원과 역사
Direct loanword from English 'cloud (computing).' Entered mainstream Japanese vocabulary in the early 2010s as Apple's iCloud, Google Drive, and other cloud services became widely adopted.
문화적 배경
Era: Early 2010s, with the rise of cloud services
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Regional notes: Used across all of Japan. Understood by most smartphone users regardless of technical knowledge.
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