ヒンヤリ
의미: Cool and refreshing — a pleasant chilly sensation, like cool air on a hot day or a chilled dessert.
ヒンヤリ describes a refreshing coolness that feels good — the opposite of muggy heat. It's the sensation of stepping into an air-conditioned room on a summer day, touching a cold marble surface, eating a chilled dessert, or feeling a cool breeze. Unlike 寒い (cold/unpleasant), ヒンヤリ is almost always positive, implying the coolness is welcome and refreshing. It's widely used in summer food and drink marketing.
예문
- ヒンヤリしたアイス食べたい、暑すぎ。 好想吃凉丝丝的冰淇淋,太热了。Quiero comer un helado ヒンヤリ (fresquito), hace demasiado calor.힌야리한 아이스크림 먹고 싶어, 너무 더워.
- 洞窟の中はヒンヤリして気持ちよかった。 洞穴里面凉丝丝的,很舒服。Dentro de la cueva estaba ヒンヤリ (fresquito) y se estaba de maravilla.동굴 안은 힌야리해서 기분 좋았어.
- ヒンヤリ冷たいそうめんが夏の楽しみ。 凉丝丝的素面是夏天的乐趣。El sōmen ヒンヤリ (bien frío) es uno de los placeres del verano.힌야리 차가운 소면이 여름의 즐거움이야.
발음
/çin.ja.ɾi/
사용 가이드
맥락: summer, food, weather, sensory description
어조: refreshing, pleasant
✓ 올바른 표현
- ヒンヤリスイーツ特集見た?食べたい (Did you see the chilled sweets feature? I want to try them)你看到冰爽甜品特辑了吗?好想吃(分享对清凉美食的兴趣)¿Has visto el especial de postres fresquitos? Me apetece probarlos힌야리 스위츠 특집 봤어? 먹고 싶어 (냉장 디저트 특집 봤어? 먹어보고 싶어)
- 朝の空気がヒンヤリして気持ちいい (The morning air is refreshingly cool)早晨的空气凉丝丝的真舒服(形容清晨凉爽空气的惬意)El aire fresco de la mañana es agradable y refrescante아침 공기가 힌야리해서 기분 좋아 (아침 공기가 시원하고 상쾌해)
✗ 잘못된 표현
- 凍えるほど寒い時に「ヒンヤリ」は不適切 (Using 'hinyari' when it's freezing cold is wrong — it implies pleasant coolness)冻得瑟瑟发抖的时候用'ヒンヤリ'不合适——这个词暗示的是令人愉悦的凉意(注意使用场景)Usar «hinyari» cuando hace un frío que pela es inapropiado; implica un frescor agradable얼어붙을 정도로 추울 때 「힌야리」는 부적절하다 (꽁꽁 얼 정도로 추울 때 '힌야리'를 쓰면 안 된다 — 기분 좋은 시원함을 나타내는 표현이다)
흔한 실수
- Using ヒンヤリ for unpleasant cold — it specifically means refreshing, welcome coolness
- Confusing with 冷たい which is neutral/negative cold, while ヒンヤリ is always pleasant
기원과 역사
Onomatopoeia expressing the sensation of pleasant coolness touching the skin. The ひん (hin) sound captures the sharp, refreshing quality of cool air or cold surfaces. Standard Japanese expression widely used in seasonal marketing.
문화적 배경
Era: Traditional onomatopoeia
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Regional notes: Used across all of Japan. ヒンヤリ is a major marketing buzzword in Japanese summer — ヒンヤリスイーツ and ヒンヤリグッズ are seasonal staples.
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