on (Place)
Grammar Pattern
BritishAmericanAustralian
★★★★★ Very Common
Neutral
의미: Used for surfaces and lines
用于表面和线条
Usado para superficies y líneas
表面や線に使う
표면과 선에 사용
Use 'on' for surfaces (on the table), floors (on the first floor), transport seen as surface (on the bus, on the train), streets (on Oxford Street), and media (on TV, on the internet).
'on'用于表面(on the table)、楼层(on the first floor)、被视为表面的交通工具(on the bus, on the train)、街道(on Oxford Street)以及媒体(on TV, on the internet)。
Usa 'on' para superficies (on the table), pisos (on the first floor), transporte visto como superficie (on the bus, on the train), calles (on Oxford Street) y medios (on TV, on the internet).
「on」は表面(on the table)、階(on the first floor)、面として見る交通機関(on the bus, on the train)、通り(on Oxford Street)、メディア(on TV, on the internet)に使います。
'on'은 표면(on the table), 층(on the first floor), 표면으로 인식되는 교통수단(on the bus, on the train), 거리(on Oxford Street), 미디어(on TV, on the internet)에 사용합니다.
예문
- The book is on the table. 书在桌子上。El libro está en la mesa.本はテーブルの上にあります。책이 테이블 위에 있어요.
- I saw it on TV. 我在电视上看到的。Lo vi en la televisión.テレビで見ました。TV에서 봤어요.
- She lives on the third floor. 她住在三楼。Ella vive en el tercer piso.彼女は3階に住んでいます。그녀는 3층에 살아요.
- I'm on the bus. 我在公交车上。Estoy en el autobús.バスに乗っています。버스를 타고 있어요.
발음
사용 가이드
맥락: spoken, written, everyday
어조: descriptive
✓ 올바른 표현
- Put it on the shelf.把它放在架子上。Ponlo en el estante.棚に置いてください。선반 위에 올려놔요.
- I found it on the internet.我在网上找到的。Lo encontré en internet.インターネットで見つけました。인터넷에서 찾았어요.
- They live on Baker Street.他们住在贝克街。Viven en Baker Street.彼らはベーカーストリートに住んでいます。그들은 베이커 거리에 살아요.
- The cup is on the table.杯子在桌子上。La taza está sobre la mesa.コップはテーブルの上にあります。컵이 탁자 위에 있어요.
- I saw it on TV.我在电视上看到的。Lo vi en la tele.テレビで見ました。그걸 TV에서 봤어요.
✗ 잘못된 표현
- The cup is at the table. (use 'on')The cup is at the table.(应用'on')The cup is at the table. (se usa 'on')The cup is at the table.(「on」を使う)The cup is at the table.('on'을 사용해야 함)
- I saw it in TV. (use 'on')I saw it in TV.(应用'on')I saw it in TV. (se usa 'on')I saw it in TV.(「on」を使う)I saw it in TV.('on'을 사용해야 함)
기원과 역사
Place preposition for surfaces
문화적 배경
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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