Substitution with so/not/do
Grammar Pattern
BritishAmericanAustralian
★★★★☆ Common
Neutral
의미: Avoiding repetition by substituting or omitting
用so/not/do替代或省略来避免重复
Evitar la repetición sustituyendo u omitiendo
so/not/doで代用または省略して繰り返しを避ける
so/not/do로 대용하거나 생략하여 반복을 피하기
Avoid repetition using: 'so' for positive ('I think so'), 'not' for negative ('I hope not'), auxiliary 'do' ('She works harder than I do'). Essential for natural, fluent English.
使用以下方式避免重复:'so'表示肯定('I think so'),'not'表示否定('I hope not'),助动词'do'('She works harder than I do')。对于自然流利的英语至关重要。
Evita la repetición usando: 'so' para positivo ('I think so'), 'not' para negativo ('I hope not'), auxiliar 'do' ('She works harder than I do'). Esencial para un inglés natural y fluido.
繰り返しを避けるために使います:肯定には「so」(「I think so」)、否定には「not」(「I hope not」)、助動詞「do」(「She works harder than I do」)。自然で流暢な英語に不可欠です。
반복을 피하기 위해 사용한다: 긍정에는 'so'('I think so'), 부정에는 'not'('I hope not'), 조동사 'do'('She works harder than I do'). 자연스럽고 유창한 영어에 필수적이다.
예문
- Will it rain?' 'I think so.' / 'I hope not. 会下雨吗?''我想会的。'/'我希望不会。¿Va a llover?' 'Creo que sí.' / 'Espero que no.雨が降るかな?''たぶんね。'/'降らないといいけど。비가 올까?' '아마 그럴 거야.' / '안 왔으면 좋겠어.
- She earns more than he does. 她挣得比他多。Ella gana más que él.彼女は彼より稼いでいます。그녀는 그보다 더 많이 번다.
- I asked him to help, and he did. 我让他帮忙,他帮了。Le pedí que ayudara, y lo hizo.彼に手伝ってくれるよう頼んだら、手伝ってくれた。그에게 도와달라고 했더니 도와줬다.
- Is she coming?' 'I believe so. 她会来吗?''我相信会。¿Viene ella?' 'Creo que sí.彼女は来る?''来ると思う。그녀 올 거야?' '올 거라고 생각해.
발음
사용 가이드
맥락: spoken, written, everyday
어조: concise
✓ 올바른 표현
- I'm afraid so.恐怕是的。Me temo que sí.残念ながらそうです。유감이지만 그렇습니다.
- I suppose not.我猜不会。Supongo que no.多分違うと思う。아마 아닐 거야.
- She sings better than he does.她唱得比他好。Ella canta mejor que él.彼女は彼より歌がうまい。그녀는 그보다 노래를 더 잘한다.
- He said he'd call, but he didn't.他说他会打电话,但他没有。Dijo que llamaría, pero no lo hizo.彼は電話すると言ったのにしなかった。그는 전화하겠다고 했는데, 하지 않았다.
- I think so.我想是的。Eso creo.私もそう思います。나도 그렇게 생각해.
- She earns more than he does.她赚得比他多。Ella gana más que él.彼女は彼より多く稼いでいます。그녀는 그보다 더 많이 번다.
- I hope not.我希望不是。Espero que no.そうでないことを願います。그러지 않기를 바란다.
✗ 잘못된 표현
- I think yes. (say 'I think so')I think yes.(应说'I think so')I think yes. (decir 'I think so')I think yes.(「I think so」と言う)I think yes.('I think so'라고 말해야 함)
- She earns more than he earns. (repetitive)She earns more than he earns.(重复)She earns more than he earns. (repetitivo)She earns more than he earns.(繰り返し)She earns more than he earns.(반복적인 표현)
- I hope no. (say 'I hope not')I hope no.(应说'I hope not')I hope no. (decir 'I hope not')I hope no.(「I hope not」と言う)I hope no.('I hope not'이라고 말해야 함)
기원과 역사
Substitution for economy
문화적 배경
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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