Connectors

Although, despite, however for contrast

소개

대조와 양보를 표현하는 것은 균형 잡히고 세련된 글을 쓰는 데 필수적이에요. 종속 접속사(although), 전치사(despite), 연결 부사(however)의 차이를 배울 거예요.

각각 문법이 달라요: "although"는 완전한 절이 필요하고, "despite"는 명사나 -ing가 필요하고, "however"는 별도의 문장을 연결해요.

한국어에서는 "~이지만", "~에도 불구하고", "그러나"를 쓰죠. 영어도 비슷한 논리지만, 각 연결어에 맞는 문법 규칙이 더 엄격해요. 학술적 글쓰기와 공식적인 소통에서 이 연결어들은 정말 필수예요.

테마

이 챕터의 모든 영어 문법 (20)

• although / despite / in spite of Expressing contrast and unexpected outcomes
• however / nevertheless / nonetheless Formal connectors showing contrast between sentences
• therefore / consequently / as a result Showing cause and effect relationships
• moreover / furthermore / in addition Adding information to strengthen a point
• while / whereas Contrasting two things or ideas
• so that / in order to Expressing purpose
• as / since / because Different ways to give reasons
• on the one hand / on the other hand Presenting two contrasting viewpoints
• not only...but also Adding emphasis to additional information
• therefore / thus / consequently Showing logical results (formal)
• while / whereas Contrasting two different facts
• in order to / so as to Expressing purpose (more formal than 'to')
• so that Expressing purpose with a clause
• such...that / so...that Expressing result or consequence
• moreover / furthermore / in addition Adding more important information
• on the other hand / on the one hand Presenting contrasting points
• to + verb vs for + noun/-ing Expressing purpose with different structures
• by the time Before or when something happens
• until / till Up to a certain time
• while vs whereas Contrast conjunctions