Tailgate
의미: A party held in the parking lot before a sporting event, with food and drinks served from the back of vehicles.
Tailgating is a uniquely American tradition where fans gather in the stadium parking lot hours before a football, baseball, or other sporting event to grill food, drink beer, and socialize. The 'tailgate' is literally the back gate of a pickup truck or SUV, which serves as a makeshift bar and buffet. Some tailgates are more elaborate than the game itself.
예문
- The tailgate starts at 10 AM — bring your grill and some burgers. 尾门派对上午十点开始——带上你的烤架和汉堡。El tailgate empieza a las 10 de la mañana — trae la barbacoa y unas hamburguesas.テイルゲートは午前10時から——グリルとバーガーを持ってきて。테일게이트는 오전 10시부터야 — 그릴이랑 버거 가져와.
- We tailgated for four hours before the football game. 橄榄球赛前我们在停车场聚了四个小时。Estuvimos cuatro horas de tailgate antes del partido de fútbol americano.フットボールの試合前に4時間テイルゲートした。풋볼 경기 전에 4시간 동안 테일게이트했어.
- Their tailgate setup was insane — they had a TV, a smoker, and a full bar. 他们的尾门派对装备太牛了——电视、烟熏炉、还有一个完整的吧台。Su montaje de tailgate era una pasada — tenían tele, ahumador y barra libre.彼らのテイルゲートのセッティングがすごかった——テレビにスモーカーにフルバーまであった。그들의 테일게이트 세팅이 미쳤어 — TV에 스모커에 풀 바까지 있었어.
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사용 가이드
맥락: sports events, football, social gatherings
어조: enthusiastic, social
✓ 올바른 표현
- Let's tailgate before the game.比赛前来搞个尾门派对吧。Hagamos tailgate antes del partido.試合前にテイルゲートしようよ。경기 전에 테일게이트하자.
- The best part of the game is the tailgate.比赛最精彩的部分是尾门派对。Lo mejor del partido es el tailgate.試合で一番いい部分はテイルゲートだよ。경기에서 가장 좋은 부분은 테일게이트야.
✗ 잘못된 표현
- Also means driving too close to the car in front of you — context makes the meaning clear也有'紧跟前车'的意思——根据语境可以判断含义También significa ir pegado al coche de delante — el contexto deja claro el significado前の車に近づきすぎて運転する(あおり運転)という意味もある——文脈で意味は明らか앞차를 너무 바짝 따라가는 것(끼어들기)도 의미한다 — 맥락으로 뜻이 구분된다
기원과 역사
From the literal tailgate of a station wagon or pickup truck. The tradition started with college football fans in the 1930s-40s and has grown into a massive American cultural phenomenon.
문화적 배경
Era: 1930s-40s origins, still thriving
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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