Mac and cheese
의미: Macaroni pasta with a creamy cheese sauce — an iconic American comfort food.
Mac and cheese is arguably America's most beloved comfort food. From Kraft's boxed version (an American pantry staple) to gourmet baked mac with four cheeses, it spans all social classes. It's served at everything from school cafeterias to high-end restaurants. Southern-style baked mac and cheese is a Thanksgiving essential.
예문
- Mom's baked mac and cheese is the best thing at Thanksgiving. 妈妈做的焗芝士通心粉是感恩节上最好吃的。Los macarrones con queso gratinados de mamá son lo mejor de Acción de Gracias.ママの焼きマカロニ&チーズは感謝祭で一番美味しい。엄마의 오븐 맥앤치즈는 추수감사절에서 제일 맛있어.
- Can you grab a box of mac and cheese from the store? The Kraft kind. 你能去超市买一盒芝士通心粉吗?卡夫那种。¿Puedes comprar una caja de macarrones con queso en la tienda? De los de Kraft.お店でマカロニ&チーズ買ってきてくれる?クラフトのやつ。가게에서 맥앤치즈 한 박스 사다 줄래? 크래프트 거.
- This restaurant puts truffle oil in their mac and cheese — fancy, but I still love the boxed stuff. 这家餐厅的芝士通心粉加了松露油——挺高级的,但我还是更喜欢盒装的。Este restaurante le pone aceite de trufa a los macarrones con queso — muy elegante, pero yo sigo prefiriendo los de caja.このレストランはマカロニ&チーズにトリュフオイルを入れてる——おしゃれだけど、やっぱり箱入りのが好き。이 레스토랑은 맥앤치즈에 트러플 오일을 넣어——고급스럽지만, 나는 여전히 박스 제품이 좋아.
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사용 가이드
맥락: comfort food, family meals, restaurants, holidays
어조: nostalgic, comforting
✓ 올바른 표현
- Mac and cheese is the ultimate comfort food.芝士通心粉是终极comfort food。Los macarrones con queso son la comida reconfortante por excelencia.マカロニ&チーズは究極のコンフォートフード。맥앤치즈는 최고의 컴포트 푸드야.
- Do you want mac and cheese as a side?你要来份芝士通心粉做配菜吗?¿Quieres macarrones con queso de guarnición?サイドにマカロニ&チーズ頼む?사이드로 맥앤치즈 할래?
✗ 잘못된 표현
- Don't call it 'macaroni cheese' (British) in America — it's always 'mac and cheese' or 'mac 'n' cheese'在美国不要叫'macaroni cheese'(英式说法)——美国人说的都是'mac and cheese'或'mac 'n' cheese'No lo llames 'macaroni cheese' (forma británica) en Estados Unidos — siempre es 'mac and cheese' o 'mac 'n' cheese'アメリカでは「macaroni cheese」(イギリス式)とは呼ばないこと——必ず「mac and cheese」または「mac 'n' cheese」미국에서 'macaroni cheese'(영국식)라고 부르지 말 것——항상 'mac and cheese' 또는 'mac 'n' cheese'라고 한다
기원과 역사
Thomas Jefferson is credited with popularizing macaroni and cheese in America after encountering it in Europe. Kraft introduced boxed mac and cheese in 1937 during the Great Depression — it fed a family of four for 19 cents and became an American icon.
문화적 배경
Era: American icon since 1937 (Kraft)
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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