Grinder
의미: A long sandwich on a roll — the Connecticut and parts of New England term for a sub or hero.
In Connecticut and parts of New England, the long sandwich that New Yorkers call a hero and Philadelphians call a hoagie is called a 'grinder.' A hot grinder is typically toasted or baked (meatball grinder, Italian grinder), while a cold grinder has deli meats. The term adds to the great American sub-sandwich naming debate.
예문
- I'll have an Italian grinder with everything on it. 我要一个全料意式Grinder。Ponme un grinder italiano con todo.全部のせのイタリアン・グラインダーをください。전부 다 넣은 이탈리안 그라인더 주세요.
- That deli makes the best meatball grinder in New Haven. 那家熟食店做的肉丸Grinder是纽黑文最好的。Esa charcutería hace el mejor grinder de albóndigas de New Haven.あのデリはニューヘイブンで一番美味しいミートボール・グラインダーを出すよ。저 델리는 뉴헤이븐에서 최고의 미트볼 그라인더를 만들어.
- In Connecticut we call it a grinder, not a sub or a hoagie. 在康涅狄格我们叫它grinder,不叫sub也不叫hoagie。En Connecticut lo llamamos grinder, no sub ni hoagie.コネチカットではグラインダーって言うんだ。サブとかホーギーとは言わない。코네티컷에서는 그라인더라고 해. 서브나 호기라고 안 해.
발음
사용 가이드
맥락: food ordering, delis, casual dining
어조: casual, regional
✓ 올바른 표현
- I'll have a grinder.我要一个grinder。Ponme un grinder.グラインダーをください。그라인더 하나 줘.
- Get me a hot Italian grinder.给我来个热的意式grinder。Pídeme un grinder italiano caliente.ホットのイタリアン・グラインダーを一つ。핫 이탈리안 그라인더 주세요.
✗ 잘못된 표현
- Outside Connecticut/New England, people won't know what you mean — use 'sub' for universal understanding在康涅狄格/新英格兰以外,人们不知道你说的是什么——用'sub'才能通用Fuera de Connecticut y Nueva Inglaterra, la gente no sabrá a qué te refieres — usa 'sub' para que te entiendan en cualquier sitio.コネチカット/ニューイングランド以外では通じない — 全国共通で理解されるには「sub」を使うこと코네티컷/뉴잉글랜드 밖에서는 사람들이 무슨 뜻인지 모른다 — 어디서나 통하려면 'sub'이라고 할 것
기원과 역사
The origin is debated — one theory is that the hard Italian rolls were so crusty you had to 'grind' your teeth to eat them. Another suggests Italian immigrant dockworkers ('grinders') popularized the sandwich. The term is strongest in Connecticut and western New England.
문화적 배경
Era: Mid-20th century
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Regional notes: Connecticut and parts of New England
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