Going off
의미: Expressing strong emotion loudly and passionately — can be anger (going off on someone) or impressive performance (going off at something).
'Going off' has two main meanings. Negative: going off ON someone means yelling at them, ranting angrily, or giving them a piece of your mind. Positive: going off AT something means performing exceptionally well — a musician going off on stage, a player going off in a game. Context makes the meaning clear.
예문
- She went off on him for showing up late again. 他又迟到了,她对他大发雷霆。Le echó una bronca tremenda por llegar tarde otra vez.彼女はまた遅刻してきた彼にめちゃくちゃキレた。그녀는 또 늦게 온 그에게 엄청 화를 퍼부었다.
- The guitarist was going off during that solo — absolutely incredible. 那个吉他手solo的时候太炸了——简直不可思议。El guitarrista estaba arrasando durante ese solo — absolutamente increíble.あのギタリスト、ソロの時すごかった — 本当に圧巻だった。그 기타리스트가 솔로 연주 때 미쳤다 — 정말 대단했다.
- My mom went off when she saw my report card — I'd never seen her that mad. 我妈看到我的成绩单后暴怒了——我从没见她那么生气过。Mi madre estalló cuando vio mis notas — nunca la había visto tan enfadada.通知表を見た母は大激怒した — あんなに怒った母を見たことがなかった。성적표를 본 엄마가 대폭발했다 — 그렇게 화난 엄마는 처음 봤다.
발음
사용 가이드
맥락: anger, impressive performance, rants, sports
어조: intense, dramatic
✓ 올바른 표현
- She went off on me.She went off on me.(她对我大发雷霆。)She went off on me. (Me echó una bronca tremenda.)She went off on me.(彼女に激しくキレられた。)그녀가 나한테 엄청 화를 냈어.
- He went off in the fourth quarter.He went off in the fourth quarter.(他在第四节大爆发。)He went off in the fourth quarter. (Él lo dio todo en el último cuarto.)He went off in the fourth quarter.(彼は第4クォーターで大爆発した。)그는 4쿼터에서 폭발했다.
✗ 잘못된 표현
- Pay attention to preposition: 'going off ON someone' = angry rant; 'going off' alone = performing well注意介词:'going off ON someone'=愤怒地痛骂某人;单独说'going off'=表现出色。Presta atención a la preposición: 'going off ON someone' = bronca furiosa; 'going off' solo = rendir increíblemente bien.前置詞に注目:「going off ON someone」= 怒りをぶつける、「going off」単独 = 大活躍する。전치사에 주의: 'going off ON someone' = 화를 퍼붓다; 'going off' 단독 = 대활약하다
기원과 역사
American slang with roots in the metaphor of an alarm or explosion 'going off' — a sudden, dramatic release of energy. The dual positive/negative meanings developed in parallel through hip-hop and sports culture.
문화적 배경
Era: Late 20th century onwards
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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