お先
Meaning: A casual way to say 'I'm heading out first' when leaving before others, shortened from お先に失礼します.
お先 is the truncated casual version of the formal お先に失礼します. It is used when leaving work, a gathering, or any shared activity before others. Among close colleagues and friends, dropping the rest of the phrase is perfectly natural and signals friendly familiarity rather than rudeness.
Examples
- じゃ、お先〜!また明日。 那我先走啦~明天见。Bueno, ¡me voy antes! Hasta mañana.그럼, お先~! 내일 보자.
- 今日は用事あるからお先するね。 今天有事,我先走啦。Hoy tengo cosas que hacer, así que me marcho antes.오늘 볼일 있어서 お先할게.
- お先!おつかれ〜。 お先!辛苦了~¡Me voy! ¡Buen trabajo~!お先! おつかれ~.
Pronunciation
/o.sa.ki/
Usage Guide
Context: workplace peers, friends, casual groups
Tone: casual, friendly
✓ Do Say
- お先!今日もおつかれ! (I'm heading out! Good work today!)お先!今日もおつかれ!(我先走了!今天也辛苦了!)¡Me voy! ¡Buen trabajo hoy! (I'm heading out! Good work today!)お先!今日もおつかれ! (먼저 갈게! 오늘도 수고했어!)
- ちょっと早いけどお先するね (It's a bit early but I'm heading out first)ちょっと早いけどお先するね(虽然有点早,但我先走啦)Es un poco pronto, pero me marcho antes (It's a bit early but I'm heading out first)ちょっと早いけどお先するね (좀 이르지만 먼저 갈게)
✗ Don't Say
- 上司より先に帰る場合は「お先に失礼します」とフルで言う (When leaving before your boss, say the full お先に失礼します)比上司先离开时应该用完整的「お先に失礼します」Si te vas antes que tu jefe, di la frase completa お先に失礼します상사보다 먼저 퇴근할 때는 「お先に失礼します」라고 풀로 말한다
Common Mistakes
- Using お先 alone with superiors or in formal situations — the full phrase お先に失礼します is needed
- Forgetting that leaving before others in Japan carries social weight — even the casual form acknowledges this
Origin & History
Shortened from お先に失礼します (osaki ni shitsurei shimasu, 'excuse me for leaving first'). The abbreviation became standard casual speech in workplace and social settings.
Cultural Context
Era: Longstanding, casual abbreviation common since 2000s+
Generation: All working ages
Social background: Workplace casual
Regional notes: Used nationwide. The full form お先に失礼します is one of the most important workplace phrases to master.
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