腹黒い

Vocabulary Word Japanese ★★★★☆ Common Casual
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Meaning: Scheming, black-hearted — someone who appears nice on the surface but is cunning and manipulative underneath.

心机深、黑心肠——表面看起来和善,实际上城府很深、善于算计。
Intrigante, retorcido: alguien que parece amable por fuera pero es astuto y manipulador por dentro.
속이 검은, 교활한 — 겉으로는 친절해 보이지만 속으로는 꿍꿍이가 있고 남을 이용하는 사람.

腹黒い describes someone whose outward friendliness masks calculating, self-serving intentions. In anime and manga, the 腹黒キャラ (black-hearted character) is a popular archetype — smiling politely while plotting behind the scenes. In real life, it is a strong accusation that goes beyond simple 裏表 to imply active manipulation.

腹黒い形容的是外表友善却掩盖着精于算计、利己意图的人。在动漫和漫画中,腹黒キャラ(腹黑角色)是一个很受欢迎的类型——表面彬彬有礼,背地里却在暗中谋划。在现实生活中,这是一个严厉的指控,比单纯的表里不一更进一步,暗示对方在主动操控他人。
腹黒い describe a alguien cuya amabilidad aparente oculta intenciones calculadoras y egoístas. En el anime y el manga, el 腹黒キャラ (personaje retorcido) es un arquetipo popular: sonríe educadamente mientras conspira entre bastidores. En la vida real, es una acusación fuerte que va más allá de la simple doble cara e implica manipulación activa.
하라구로이(腹黒い)는 겉으로 보이는 친절함 뒤에 계산적이고 이기적인 의도를 숨기고 있는 사람을 묘사한다. 애니메이션과 만화에서 하라구로 캐릭터(腹黒キャラ)는 인기 있는 전형 — 예의 바르게 미소 짓는 척하면서 뒤에서 모략을 꾸미는 인물이다. 실생활에서는 단순한 이중성을 넘어 적극적인 조종을 암시하는 강한 비난이다.

Examples

  1. あいつ笑顔の裏で腹黒いこと考えてるよ、気をつけて。
    那家伙笑容背后在打什么坏主意呢,你小心点。
    Ese va tramando cosas turbias detrás de su sonrisa, ojo con él.
    그 녀석 웃는 얼굴 뒤에서 속으로 나쁜 짓 꾸미고 있어, 조심해.
  2. 腹黒い人ほど第一印象がいいから怖いよね。
    越是心机深的人第一印象越好,所以才可怕。
    Da miedo que las personas más retorcidas sean las que mejor primera impresión causan.
    속이 검은 사람일수록 첫인상이 좋으니까 무서워.
  3. 腹黒キャラが実は一番人気あるの面白い。
    腹黑角色反而最受欢迎,还挺有意思的。
    Es gracioso que los personajes intrigantes sean en realidad los más populares.
    속이 검은 캐릭터가 실은 제일 인기가 많다니 재밌지.

Pronunciation

/ha.ɾa.ɡɯ.ɾo.i/

Usage Guide

Context: character criticism, anime/manga, gossip, social media

Tone: accusatory, wary, sometimes humorous (for fictional characters)

✓ Do Say

  • 腹黒いキャラ好きなんだよね (I like scheming characters in fiction)
    我挺喜欢(虚构作品里的)腹黑角色的(I like scheming characters in fiction)
    Me gustan los personajes intrigantes de ficción.
    속 검은 캐릭터 좋아하거든 (I like scheming characters in fiction)
  • あの人腹黒いから裏で何してるかわからない (That person is scheming — you never know what they're doing behind the scenes)
    那个人心机太深,你不知道他背地里在搞什么(That person is scheming — you never know what they're doing behind the scenes)
    Esa persona es muy retorcida: nunca sabes qué está tramando entre bastidores.
    그 사람 속이 검어서 뒤에서 뭘 하는지 모르겠어 (That person is scheming — you never know what they're doing behind the scenes)

✗ Don't Say

  • 冗談でも上司に「腹黒いですね」は言わない方がいい (Even as a joke, don't call your boss 腹黒い)
    就算是开玩笑,也别对上司说'您真腹黑'(Even as a joke, don't call your boss 腹黒い)
    Ni en broma le digas a tu jefe «es usted muy retorcido».
    농담이라도 상사한테 '속이 검으시네요'라고 하지 않는 게 좋다 (Even as a joke, don't call your boss 腹黒い)

Common Mistakes

Origin & History

From 腹 (belly/stomach, metaphorically one's inner thoughts) + 黒い (black/dark). The belly in Japanese culture represents one's true feelings (腹の中 = what one truly thinks). 'Black belly' thus means dark/evil inner thoughts.

Cultural Context

Era: Classical concept, popular anime/manga archetype

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

Regional notes: Used across all of Japan. The 腹黒キャラ is a well-known character archetype in anime, manga, and drama.

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