some

Vocabulary Word BritishAmerican ★★★★★ Very Common Neutral
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意味: An unspecified amount or number of; approximately

一些,某些,大约
algún/alguna/algunos/algunas, unos/unas
いくつかの、いくらかの、約
몇몇의, 얼마간의, 약

'Some' is a determiner and pronoun referring to an unspecified quantity or number. It is used in affirmative sentences ('I need some help') while 'any' is typically used in questions and negatives. 'Some' can also mean 'approximately' ('some fifty people') or 'remarkable' ('that was some performance!').

「some」是指不特定数量的限定词和代词。它用于肯定句(「I need some help」),而「any」通常用于疑问句和否定句。「some」也可以表示「大约」(「some fifty people」)或「相当」(「that was some performance!」)。
«Some» es un determinante y pronombre que se refiere a una cantidad o número no especificado. Se usa en oraciones afirmativas («I need some help») mientras que «any» se usa típicamente en preguntas y negaciones. «Some» también puede significar «aproximadamente» («some fifty people») o «notable» («that was some performance!»).
「some」は不特定の量や数を指す限定詞および代名詞です。肯定文で使われ(「I need some help」)、「any」は通常疑問文や否定文で使われます。「some」は「約」(「some fifty people」)や「かなりの」(「that was some performance!」)を意味することもあります。
'Some'은 불특정한 양이나 수를 가리키는 한정사이자 대명사입니다. 긍정문에서 사용되며('I need some help'), 의문문과 부정문에서는 일반적으로 'any'를 씁니다. 'Some'은 또한 '약'('some fifty people')이나 '대단한'('that was some performance!')의 뜻도 있습니다.

例文

  1. Would you like some more tea?
    你想再来点茶吗?
    ¿Te gustaría un poco más de té?
    もう少し紅茶はいかがですか?
    차를 좀 더 드시겠어요?
  2. Some people prefer to work from home.
    有些人更喜欢在家工作。
    Algunas personas prefieren trabajar desde casa.
    在宅勤務を好む人もいる。
    재택근무를 선호하는 사람도 있다.
  3. I have been waiting for some time now.
    我已经等了一段时间了。
    He estado esperando durante algún tiempo.
    もうしばらく待っている。
    이제 꽤 오래 기다리고 있다.

発音

使い方ガイド

場面: general

トーン: neutral

起源と歴史

From Old English 'sum', meaning 'a certain one' or 'a particular', from Proto-Germanic *sumaz. Cognate with Old Norse 'sumr' and Gothic 'sums'. Originally more specific than its modern indefinite sense.

文化的背景

Era: Modern

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

このトピックの他の表現

be ★★★★★ To exist or live; to have a particular quality, state, or... and ★★★★★ Used to connect words, phrases, or clauses of equal impor... of ★★★★★ Expressing the relationship between a part and a whole; b... to ★★★★★ Expressing direction, destination, or the infinitive form... a ★★★★★ Used before a noun to indicate one single thing or person in ★★★★★ Located inside a place, area, or container; during a peri...
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