peer

Vocabulary Word BritishAmerican ★★★☆☆ Moderate Neutral
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意味: A person of equal standing; to look closely at something

同龄人,同辈,同事;(动词)凝视
par, igual, compañero; (verbo) mirar fijamente
同僚、同輩、仲間;(動詞)じっと見る
동료, 또래, 동등한 사람; (동사) 응시하다

A peer is someone who is equal to another in age, status, ability, or social standing. The term is commonly used in educational and professional contexts to refer to colleagues or classmates. As a verb, to peer means to look closely or with difficulty at something.

peer是指在年龄、地位、能力或社会地位上与另一个人平等的人。这个术语常用于教育和职业环境中,指同事或同学。作为动词,peer意思是仔细地或费力地看某物。
Un peer es alguien que es igual a otro en edad, estatus, habilidad o posición social. El término se usa comúnmente en contextos educativos y profesionales para referirse a colegas o compañeros de clase. Como verbo, peer significa mirar de cerca o con dificultad algo.
peerは、年齢、地位、能力、または社会的立場が同等の人です。この用語は、教育や職業の文脈で同僚やクラスメートを指すためによく使われます。動詞としてpeerは、何かを注意深くまたは苦労して見ることを意味します。
peer는 나이, 지위, 능력, 사회적 위치가 동등한 사람을 말합니다. 이 용어는 교육 및 직업적 맥락에서 동료나 반 친구를 가리킬 때 흔히 사용됩니다. 동사로는 무언가를 자세히 또는 힘들게 바라보는 것을 의미합니다.

例文

  1. Children often learn best from their peers.
    孩子们通常从同龄人那里学得最好。
    Los niños a menudo aprenden mejor de sus compañeros.
    子供たちは仲間から最もよく学ぶことが多いです。
    아이들은 또래에게서 가장 잘 배우는 경우가 많습니다.
  2. Her work was reviewed by her peers in the scientific community.
    她的工作由科学界的同行进行了评审。
    Su trabajo fue revisado por sus pares en la comunidad científica.
    彼女の研究は科学界の同僚によって査読されました。
    그녀의 연구는 과학계 동료들에 의해 심사되었습니다.
  3. He peered through the window to see who was outside.
    他透过窗户凝视着外面是谁。
    Él miró fijamente a través de la ventana para ver quién estaba afuera.
    彼は窓から外に誰がいるか見ようとじっと見ました。
    그는 밖에 누가 있는지 보려고 창문을 통해 응시했습니다.

発音

使い方ガイド

場面: general

トーン: neutral

起源と歴史

Two distinct words: (1) from Old French 'per' meaning 'equal', from Latin 'par' (equal) — as in 'peer review'; (2) from Middle English 'piren' meaning 'to look closely', possibly from Flemish 'pieren' (to peer). Unrelated origins.

文化的背景

Era: Modern

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

ストーリーと豆知識

In Britain, a 'peer' also refers to a member of the nobility - a duke, marquess, earl, viscount, or baron - who holds a title that traditionally gave them a seat in the House of Lords. This meaning comes from Latin 'par' meaning 'equal,' as peers were considered equals among the nobility.

このトピックの他の表現

be ★★★★★ To exist or live; to have a particular quality, state, or... and ★★★★★ Used to connect words, phrases, or clauses of equal impor... of ★★★★★ Expressing the relationship between a part and a whole; b... to ★★★★★ Expressing direction, destination, or the infinitive form... a ★★★★★ Used before a noun to indicate one single thing or person in ★★★★★ Located inside a place, area, or container; during a peri...
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