How do you use "guilty" in a sentence?

The jury found him guilty of theft. I feel guilty about not visiting my grandmother more often. Eating chocolate in bed is my guilty pleasure.

guilty

Vocabulary Word BritishAmerican ★★★☆☆ Moderate Neutral

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意味: Responsible for wrongdoing; feeling remorse about something

有罪的；内疚的

culpable; que se siente culpable

有罪の；罪悪感を感じている

유죄의; 죄책감을 느끼는

Guilty can describe either a legal status (found guilty of a crime) or an emotional state (feeling guilty about something). Legally, it means being responsible for committing an offence. Emotionally, it describes the uncomfortable feeling of remorse when you believe you have done something wrong. A 'guilty pleasure' is something you enjoy but feel embarrassed to admit.

Guilty可以描述法律状态（被判有罪）或情感状态（对某事感到内疚）。法律上，它意味着对犯罪行为负有责任。情感上，它描述当你认为自己做了错事时那种不舒服的悔恨感。'guilty pleasure'是你喜欢但不好意思承认的事情。

Guilty puede describir un estado legal (declarado culpable de un crimen) o un estado emocional (sentirse culpable por algo). Legalmente, significa ser responsable de cometer un delito. Emocionalmente, describe la sensación incómoda de remordimiento cuando crees que has hecho algo malo. Un 'guilty pleasure' es algo que disfrutas pero te da vergüenza admitir.

「guilty」は、法的な状態（罪で有罪とされた）または感情的な状態（何かについて罪悪感を感じている）のいずれかを表すことができます。法的には、犯罪を犯した責任があることを意味します。感情的には、何か悪いことをしたと思ったときの不快な後悔の気持ちを表します。「guilty pleasure」は楽しんでいるが認めるのが恥ずかしいものです。

Guilty는 법적 상태(범죄에 대해 유죄로 판결됨) 또는 감정 상태(무언가에 대해 죄책감을 느끼는)를 묘사할 수 있습니다. 법적으로는 범행에 대한 책임이 있음을 의미합니다. 감정적으로는 잘못을 저질렀다고 느낄 때의 불편한 자책감을 묘사합니다. 'Guilty pleasure'는 즐기지만 인정하기 부끄러운 것을 말합니다.

例文

The jury found him guilty of theft.
陪审团判定他盗窃罪成立。
El jurado lo declaró culpable de robo.
陪審員は彼を窃盗罪で有罪としました。
배심원은 그에게 절도죄 유죄 판결을 내렸습니다.
I feel guilty about not visiting my grandmother more often.
我为没有更经常去看望祖母而感到内疚。
Me siento culpable por no visitar a mi abuela más a menudo.
祖母をもっと頻繁に訪ねなかったことに罪悪感を感じています。
할머니를 더 자주 찾아뵙지 못한 것에 대해 죄책감을 느낍니다.
Eating chocolate in bed is my guilty pleasure.
躺在床上吃巧克力是我不好意思说的爱好。
Comer chocolate en la cama es mi placer culpable.
ベッドでチョコレートを食べることは私のやましい楽しみです。
침대에서 초콜릿을 먹는 것은 나의 은밀한 즐거움입니다.

発音

使い方ガイド

場面: general

トーン: neutral

起源と歴史

From Old English 'gyltig' meaning 'offending, criminal', from 'gylt' (guilt, sin, offence), of uncertain ultimate origin. Possibly related to Old English 'gieldan' (to pay for, yield). The psychological sense of 'feeling remorse' developed later.

文化的背景

Era: Modern

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

このトピックの他の表現

hope ★★★★★ A feeling of expectation and desire for something to happen enjoy ★★★★★ To take pleasure or delight in something surprise ★★★★★ An unexpected event; to cause someone to feel astonishment worry ★★★★★ To feel anxious or troubled; something that causes anxiety whatever ★★★★★ Anything or everything of a particular type; used to expr... suffer ★★★★★ To experience pain, hardship, or something unpleasant