anyone
Vocabulary Word
BritishAmerican
★★★★★ Very Common
Neutral
意味: Any person, without specifying who
任何人,谁
alguien, cualquiera, nadie (en negativas)
誰か、誰でも
누군가, 누구든
The pronoun 'anyone' refers to any person, without specifying who. It's used in questions, negative statements, and conditional sentences to refer to an unspecified individual. In positive statements, it often means 'any person at all' and emphasises that no restrictions apply to who is being discussed.
代词「anyone」指任何人,不特指是谁。它用于疑问句、否定句和条件句中,指代不特定的个人。在肯定句中,它通常意味着「任何人」,强调所讨论的对象没有限制。
El pronombre «anyone» se refiere a cualquier persona, sin especificar quién. Se usa en preguntas, declaraciones negativas y oraciones condicionales para referirse a un individuo no especificado. En declaraciones positivas, a menudo significa «cualquier persona» y enfatiza que no hay restricciones sobre quién se está discutiendo.
代名詞「anyone」は、特定しない任意の人を指します。質問文、否定文、条件文で、不特定の個人を指すために使われます。肯定文では、しばしば「誰でも」という意味になり、議論されている人物に制限がないことを強調します。
대명사 'anyone'은 특정하지 않은 어떤 사람을 가리킵니다. 의문문, 부정문, 조건문에서 불특정한 사람을 지칭할 때 사용됩니다. 긍정문에서는 '누구든'이라는 의미로, 대상에 제한이 없음을 강조합니다.
例文
- Does anyone know where the nearest post office is? 有人知道最近的邮局在哪里吗?¿Alguien sabe dónde está la oficina de correos más cercana?一番近い郵便局がどこか誰か知っていますか?가장 가까운 우체국이 어디인지 아는 사람 있나요?
- I haven't told anyone about our plans yet. 我还没有告诉任何人我们的计划。Todavía no le he contado a nadie sobre nuestros planes.まだ誰にも私たちの計画を話していません。아직 아무에게도 우리 계획을 말하지 않았어.
- Anyone can learn to play the piano with enough practice. 只要足够练习,任何人都能学会弹钢琴。Cualquiera puede aprender a tocar el piano con suficiente práctica.十分な練習をすれば、誰でもピアノを弾けるようになります。충분히 연습하면 누구든 피아노를 칠 수 있습니다.
発音
使い方ガイド
場面: general
トーン: neutral
起源と歴史
A compound of 'any' + 'one', first recorded in the late 14th century. 'Any' derives from Old English 'ǣnig' (literally 'one-like'), making 'anyone' etymologically 'one-like one' — a deliberately vague reference to an unspecified person.
文化的背景
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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