alarm

Vocabulary Word BritishAmerican ★★★☆☆ Moderate Neutral
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意味: A warning sound or device; a feeling of fear or anxiety

警报,闹钟;惊恐
alarma; miedo, inquietud
アラーム、警報;恐怖、不安
알람, 경보; 공포, 불안

Alarm refers to both a device that makes a warning sound and the feeling of sudden fear or worry. Alarm clocks wake people up, fire alarms warn of danger, and car alarms deter theft. As a verb, 'to alarm' means to cause fear or concern. 'False alarm' describes a warning that proves unnecessary.

Alarm既指发出警告声的设备,也指突然的恐惧或担忧的感觉。闹钟叫醒人们,火警警报警告危险,汽车警报阻止盗窃。作为动词,'to alarm'意思是引起恐惧或担忧。'False alarm'(虚惊)描述被证明不必要的警告。
Alarm se refiere tanto a un dispositivo que hace un sonido de advertencia como al sentimiento de miedo o preocupación repentina. Los despertadores despiertan a la gente, las alarmas de incendio advierten del peligro, y las alarmas de coche disuaden el robo. Como verbo, 'to alarm' significa causar miedo o preocupación.
Alarmは、警告音を発する装置と、突然の恐怖や心配の感情の両方を指します。目覚まし時計は人を起こし、火災報知器は危険を警告し、カーアラームは盗難を抑止します。動詞としての「to alarm」は、恐怖や心配を引き起こすことを意味します。
Alarm은 경고음을 내는 장치와 갑작스러운 공포나 걱정의 감정 모두를 가리킵니다. 알람 시계는 사람을 깨우고, 화재 경보기는 위험을 알리며, 자동차 경보기는 도난을 방지합니다. 동사로 쓰이면 공포나 우려를 유발한다는 뜻입니다. 'False alarm'은 불필요했던 것으로 판명된 경보를 의미합니다.

例文

  1. I set my alarm for six o'clock every morning.
    我每天早上六点设置闹钟。
    Pongo mi alarma a las seis de la mañana todos los días.
    毎朝6時にアラームをセットしています。
    매일 아침 6시에 알람을 맞춰 놓습니다.
  2. The news about the factory closure caused alarm among the workers.
    工厂关闭的消息在工人中引起了恐慌。
    La noticia sobre el cierre de la fábrica causó alarma entre los trabajadores.
    工場閉鎖のニュースは労働者の間に不安を引き起こしました。
    공장 폐쇄 소식은 노동자들 사이에 불안을 불러일으켰습니다.
  3. The fire alarm went off during the meeting, and we had to evacuate.
    会议期间火警响了,我们不得不撤离。
    La alarma de incendios sonó durante la reunión, y tuvimos que evacuar.
    会議中に火災報知器が鳴り、避難しなければなりませんでした。
    회의 중에 화재 경보가 울려서 대피해야 했습니다.

発音

使い方ガイド

場面: general

トーン: neutral

起源と歴史

From Italian 'all'arme' meaning 'to arms!' (a call to take up weapons), from 'alle arme'. From Latin 'ad illa arma' (to those weapons). The sense shifted from a military call to any warning signal, then to the feeling of fear.

文化的背景

Era: Modern

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

ストーリーと豆知識

The word 'alarm' comes from the Italian 'all'arme' meaning 'to arms!' It was originally a call to soldiers to grab their weapons and prepare for attack. Over time, it evolved to mean any urgent warning or the feeling of fear such warnings create.

このトピックの他の表現

back ★★★★★ The rear part of the body; to or towards a previous position interest ★★★★★ Curiosity or attention; money paid for borrowing; a share... hear ★★★★★ To perceive sound with the ear; to receive information hand ★★★★★ The part of the body at the end of the arm; to give or pass face ★★★★★ The front of the head; to confront or deal with head ★★★★★ The upper part of the body; the leader or chief; to move ...
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