How do you use "vacillate" in a sentence?

The prime minister vacillated for weeks before committing to the new trade agreement. Investors tend to vacillate between optimism and caution during periods of market volatility. She vacillated over whether to accept the professorship or remain in private practice.

vacillate

Advanced Vocabulary Word British ★★★☆☆ Moderate Formal

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意味: To waver between different opinions or courses of action, unable to reach a firm decision.

犹豫不决，在不同意见或行动方案之间摇摆不定，无法做出坚定的决定。

Vacilar entre distintas opiniones o cursos de acción, sin lograr tomar una decisión firme.

異なる意見や行動方針の間で揺れ動き、確固たる決断を下せないこと。

서로 다른 의견이나 행동 방침 사이에서 흔들리며 확고한 결정을 내리지 못하는 것.

Vacillate implies a prolonged and often frustrating inability to commit, swinging back and forth between alternatives. It carries a mildly critical tone, suggesting weakness of will or indecisiveness. Common in political commentary and editorial writing, often collocating with 'between' or 'over.'

vacillate 暗示一种长时间且往往令人沮丧的无法做出承诺的状态，在不同选择之间反复摇摆。该词带有轻微的批评意味，暗示意志薄弱或优柔寡断。常见于政治评论和社论写作中，通常与'between'或'over'搭配使用。

Vacillate implica una incapacidad prolongada y a menudo frustrante de comprometerse, oscilando de un lado a otro entre alternativas. Tiene un tono ligeramente crítico, sugiriendo debilidad de voluntad o indecisión. Es frecuente en los comentarios políticos y los artículos de opinión, y suele combinarse con 'between' u 'over'.

vacillateは、選択肢の間を行きつ戻りつする、長期にわたるしばしば苛立たしい優柔不断さを意味する。意志の弱さや決断力のなさを暗示するやや批判的なニュアンスがある。政治評論や論説記事で多用され、'between'や'over'と共起することが多い。

Vacillate는 장기간에 걸쳐 대안들 사이를 오락가락하며 결정을 내리지 못하는, 종종 답답한 상태를 암시한다. 의지의 나약함이나 우유부단함을 시사하는 다소 비판적인 어조를 지닌다. 정치 논평이나 사설에서 흔히 사용되며, 'between'이나 'over'와 함께 자주 쓰인다.

例文

The prime minister vacillated for weeks before committing to the new trade agreement.
首相在做出新贸易协定的承诺之前犹豫了数周。
El primer ministro vaciló durante semanas antes de comprometerse con el nuevo acuerdo comercial.
首相は新たな貿易協定への参加を決断するまで数週間にわたり逡巡した。
수상은 새로운 무역 협정에 참여하기로 결단을 내리기까지 수 주간 망설였다.
Investors tend to vacillate between optimism and caution during periods of market volatility.
在市场波动期间，投资者往往在乐观与谨慎之间摇摆不定。
Los inversores tienden a vacilar entre el optimismo y la cautela en períodos de volatilidad bursátil.
市場の変動期には、投資家は楽観と慎重の間で揺れ動く傾向がある。
시장 변동성이 큰 시기에 투자자들은 낙관과 신중 사이에서 갈팡질팡하는 경향이 있다.
She vacillated over whether to accept the professorship or remain in private practice.
她在接受教授职位还是继续从事私人执业之间犹豫不决。
Vaciló sobre si aceptar la cátedra o seguir en la práctica privada.
彼女は教授職を引き受けるか、それとも民間で開業を続けるか迷い続けた。
그녀는 교수직을 수락할지, 아니면 개인 사업을 계속할지 결정하지 못하고 망설였다.

発音

使い方ガイド

場面: academic, professional, journalism

トーン: critical

起源と歴史

From Latin vacillare (to sway, totter), entering English in the late 16th century. The figurative sense of mental indecision developed alongside the literal meaning of physical unsteadiness.

文化的背景

Era: Modern

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

このトピックの他の表現

intuitive ★★★★★ Based on or proceeding from instinctive feeling rather th... reckless ★★★★★ Heedless of danger or the consequences of one's actions; ... impulsive ★★★★★ Acting or done without forethought, driven by a sudden ur... spontaneous ★★★★★ Occurring or arising naturally and without external cause... calculated ★★★★★ Done with full awareness and intention; carefully planned... deliberate ★★★★★ Done consciously and intentionally rather than by acciden...