typology
意味: A classification or study of types based on shared characteristics; a systematic grouping according to general type.
Typology is used in archaeology, linguistics, theology, psychology, and urban planning to classify phenomena into categories based on shared features. It implies a more systematic and scholarly approach than simple classification. Common uses include 'personality typology,' 'building typology,' and 'linguistic typology.' The word signals academic rigour and systematic thinking.
例文
- The archaeologist developed a typology of Bronze Age pottery based on shape and decoration. 考古学家根据形状和装饰开发了一套青铜时代陶器的类型学。El arqueólogo elaboró una tipología de la cerámica de la Edad del Bronce basada en la forma y la decoración.その考古学者は、形状と装飾に基づいて青銅器時代の土器の類型学を構築した。그 고고학자는 형태와 장식에 기반하여 청동기 시대 토기의 유형학을 구축했다.
- Myers-Briggs is one of the most widely known personality typologies, despite its contested validity. 迈尔斯-布里格斯是最广为人知的人格类型学之一,尽管其有效性备受争议。Myers-Briggs es una de las tipologías de personalidad más conocidas, pese a su validez discutida.マイヤーズ=ブリッグスは、その妥当性が議論されているにもかかわらず、最も広く知られた性格類型学の一つである。마이어스-브릭스는 그 타당성이 논란이 되고 있음에도 불구하고 가장 널리 알려진 성격 유형학 중 하나이다.
- The urban planner presented a typology of housing forms found across different European capitals. 城市规划师展示了一套在欧洲不同首都发现的住房形式类型学。El urbanista presentó una tipología de las formas de vivienda presentes en distintas capitales europeas.都市計画者は、ヨーロッパの各首都に見られる住宅形態の類型学を提示した。도시 계획가는 유럽 각국 수도에서 발견되는 주거 형태의 유형학을 제시했다.
発音
使い方ガイド
場面: academic, scientific, professional
トーン: neutral
起源と歴史
From Greek typos (impression, model, type) and -logia (study of). First used in English in the early 19th century, initially in a theological context referring to the interpretation of Old Testament events as foreshadowing the New Testament.
文化的背景
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
このトピックの他の表現
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