surrealist
意味: Relating to or characteristic of surrealism, an artistic and literary movement that sought to express the workings of the unconscious mind through bizarre, dreamlike imagery; also a practitioner of surrealism.
Surrealist describes art, literature, film, or ideas that juxtapose incongruous elements to produce an effect of dreamlike irrationality. As a noun, it denotes an artist or writer associated with the movement founded by André Breton in the 1920s. The term has broadened beyond its art-historical origins to describe anything strikingly strange or irrational. It collocates with 'surrealist painting', 'surrealist filmmaker', 'surrealist imagery', and 'almost surrealist'.
例文
- The Tate Modern's retrospective of surrealist photography drew record crowds during its three-month run in the autumn. 泰特现代美术馆的超现实主义摄影回顾展在为期三个月的秋季展览中吸引了创纪录的观众。La retrospectiva de fotografía surrealista del Tate Modern atrajo un número récord de visitantes durante los tres meses de exhibición en otoño.テート・モダンのシュルレアリスム写真回顧展は、秋の3か月間の開催期間中に記録的な来場者数を集めた。테이트 모던의 초현실주의 사진 회고전은 가을 석 달간의 전시 기간 동안 기록적인 관객을 모았다.
- The trial took on a surrealist quality as witnesses contradicted one another with increasingly implausible accounts of what had occurred. 随着证人们用越来越不可信的说法互相矛盾,审判呈现出一种超现实的氛围。El juicio adquirió una cualidad surrealista cuando los testigos se contradijeron unos a otros con relatos cada vez más inverosímiles de lo ocurrido.証人たちがますます信じがたい説明で互いに矛盾するにつれ、裁判はシュルレアリスム的な様相を帯びた。증인들이 점점 더 황당한 진술로 서로 모순되면서, 재판은 초현실주의적인 양상을 띠었다.
- Dalí remains the most widely recognised surrealist artist, though many scholars argue that his fame has overshadowed more radical figures in the movement. 达利仍然是最广为人知的超现实主义艺术家,尽管许多学者认为他的名声遮蔽了运动中更激进的人物。Dalí sigue siendo el artista surrealista más reconocido, aunque muchos estudiosos sostienen que su fama ha eclipsado a figuras más radicales del movimiento.ダリは最も広く知られたシュルレアリスムの芸術家であり続けているが、多くの学者は彼の名声が運動におけるより急進的な人物たちを覆い隠してきたと主張している。달리는 가장 널리 알려진 초현실주의 예술가로 남아 있지만, 많은 학자들은 그의 명성이 운동 내 더 급진적인 인물들을 가렸다고 주장한다.
発音
使い方ガイド
場面: arts, literary, academic, media
トーン: neutral
起源と歴史
From French surréaliste, coined by the poet Guillaume Apollinaire in 1917 from sur- (above, beyond) and réaliste (realist). André Breton formalised the movement in his 1924 Manifesto of Surrealism.
文化的背景
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
このトピックの他の表現
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