standardise
意味: To cause something to conform to a uniform standard, ensuring consistency across products, processes, or practices.
Standardise is a workhorse of administrative, industrial, and academic English. It appears in quality control, education policy, and healthcare management, often alongside terms like 'benchmarks' and 'protocols.' The word can carry negative connotations when critics see it as reducing flexibility or creativity — 'standardised testing' is a particularly loaded phrase in educational debate. The noun form 'standardisation' is equally prevalent.
例文
- The NHS has sought to standardise treatment pathways for common conditions to reduce regional variation. 英国国家医疗服务体系一直致力于统一常见疾病的治疗路径,以减少地区间的差异。El NHS ha intentado estandarizar las vías de tratamiento de dolencias comunes para reducir la variación regional.NHSは地域差を縮小するため、一般的な疾患の治療経路の標準化に努めてきた。NHS는 지역 간 편차를 줄이기 위해 일반적인 질환의 치료 경로를 표준화하는 데 힘써 왔다.
- Critics argue that attempts to standardise the curriculum stifle teachers' ability to respond to local needs. 批评者认为,将课程标准化的做法扼杀了教师应对地方需求的能力。Los críticos sostienen que los intentos de estandarizar el currículo asfixian la capacidad de los profesores para responder a las necesidades locales.批評家たちは、カリキュラムの標準化は教師が地域のニーズに対応する能力を抑制すると主張している。비평가들은 교육과정의 표준화가 교사들이 지역의 필요에 대응하는 능력을 억제한다고 주장한다.
- The industry body published new guidelines to standardise labelling across all member companies. 行业组织发布了新的指南,旨在统一所有成员企业的标签规范。El organismo sectorial publicó nuevas directrices para estandarizar el etiquetado en todas las empresas miembro.業界団体は、全加盟企業の表示を統一するための新しいガイドラインを発表した。업계 단체는 모든 회원사의 표시 기준을 통일하기 위한 새로운 지침을 발표했다.
発音
使い方ガイド
場面: professional, academic, journalism
トーン: neutral
起源と歴史
From standard (a flag, later a measure of quality) + -ise. Standard derives from Old French estandart, possibly of Frankish origin. The verb form emerged in the mid-19th century alongside the industrial revolution's drive for uniformity.
文化的背景
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
このトピックの他の表現
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