scholarship
意味: A grant of money awarded to a student to support their education, typically based on academic merit or financial need; also, serious academic study and the knowledge produced by it.
Scholarship has two distinct meanings. As a financial award, scholarships are offered by universities, charities, and governments to help talented or disadvantaged students afford their education. As an intellectual pursuit, 'scholarship' refers to the body of knowledge and methods of inquiry in a given field — as in 'her scholarship on medieval literature.' The phrase 'a work of outstanding scholarship' is high praise in academic circles.
例文
- She was awarded a full scholarship to study engineering at Imperial College London. 她获得了帝国理工学院的全额奖学金,攻读工程学专业。Obtuvo una beca completa para estudiar ingeniería en el Imperial College de Londres.彼女はインペリアル・カレッジ・ロンドンで工学を学ぶための全額奨学金を獲得しました。그녀는 임페리얼 칼리지 런던에서 공학을 공부하기 위한 전액 장학금을 받았다.
- His scholarship on the history of the Tudor period has been widely praised by historians. 他在都铎王朝历史方面的学术研究得到了历史学家们的广泛赞誉。Su labor investigadora sobre la historia del período Tudor ha recibido amplios elogios de los historiadores.テューダー朝の歴史に関する彼の学術研究は、歴史学者たちから高く評価されています。튜더 왕조의 역사에 관한 그의 학술 연구는 역사학자들로부터 높은 평가를 받았다.
- The foundation offers scholarships to students from underrepresented backgrounds. 该基金会向来自弱势群体背景的学生提供奖学金。La fundación ofrece becas a estudiantes procedentes de colectivos infrarrepresentados.同財団は、社会的に過小評価されている背景を持つ学生に奨学金を提供しています。이 재단은 사회적으로 소외된 배경을 가진 학생들에게 장학금을 지급하고 있다.
発音
使い方ガイド
場面: academic, professional
トーン: neutral
起源と歴史
From Old English scol (school) via Middle English scoler (scholar), combined with -ship (state, condition). The financial sense developed in the 16th century alongside the intellectual sense.
文化的背景
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
このトピックの他の表現
More from Education & Pedagogy