How do you use "revile" in a sentence?

The tax was universally reviled, and within months the government was forced into an embarrassing U-turn. He was reviled in the press for his role in the scandal, but maintained his innocence throughout. The novel's protagonist is reviled by her community for daring to challenge the established social order.

revile

Advanced Vocabulary Word British ★★☆☆☆ Uncommon Formal

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意味: To criticise someone or something in an abusive or scornful manner; to subject to verbal attack or denunciation. Stronger than 'criticise' and implies intense hostility.

以辱骂或蔑视的方式批评某人或某事；对其进行言语攻击或谴责。比'批评'更强烈，暗含激烈的敌意。

Criticar a alguien o algo de manera abusiva o despectiva; someter a un ataque verbal o denuncia. Más fuerte que «criticise» e implica una hostilidad intensa.

侮辱的または軽蔑的な態度で誰かや何かを批判すること。言葉による攻撃や糾弾にさらすこと。「批判する」より強く、激しい敵意を含みます。

모욕적이거나 경멸적인 방식으로 누군가 또는 무언가를 비난하는 것. 언어적 공격이나 규탄에 해당하며, '비판하다'보다 강하고 격렬한 적대감을 함의합니다.

Revile is a powerful verb that conveys sustained, passionate hostility rather than measured criticism. The past participle 'reviled' is perhaps more common than the base form, appearing in constructions such as 'a much-reviled policy' or 'the most reviled politician of his generation.' The word appears in historical narratives, political journalism, and literary criticism, where it describes the treatment of figures who provoke extreme public anger. It is followed by 'for' (the reason) or used transitively.

Revile是一个强有力的动词，传达的是持续的、强烈的敌意，而非冷静的批评。过去分词'reviled'可能比原形更常见，出现在'a much-reviled policy'或'the most reviled politician of his generation'等结构中。该词出现在历史叙事、政治新闻和文学批评中，描述激起极端公愤的人物所受到的待遇。后接'for'（表原因）或用作及物动词。

Revile es un verbo contundente que transmite una hostilidad sostenida y apasionada, no una crítica mesurada. El participio pasado «reviled» es quizá más frecuente que la forma base, y aparece en construcciones como «a much-reviled policy» o «the most reviled politician of his generation». La palabra se encuentra en narrativas históricas, periodismo político y crítica literaria, donde describe el trato dispensado a figuras que provocan una indignación pública extrema. Se acompaña de «for» (la razón) o se usa transitivamente.

Revileは、冷静な批評ではなく、持続的で情熱的な敵意を伝える強力な動詞です。過去分詞「reviled」は原形よりもよく使われ、「a much-reviled policy」や「the most reviled politician of his generation」のような構文に登場します。歴史物語、政治ジャーナリズム、文芸批評に現れ、極端な国民の怒りを引き起こす人物への扱いを描写します。「for（理由）」を伴うか、他動詞として使用されます。

Revile은 절제된 비판이 아닌 지속적이고 격렬한 적대감을 전달하는 강력한 동사입니다. 과거분사형 'reviled'가 원형보다 더 흔히 쓰이며, 'a much-reviled policy'(크게 비난받는 정책)나 'the most reviled politician of his generation'(그 세대에서 가장 미움받는 정치인)과 같은 구문에서 사용됩니다. 역사 서술, 정치 저널리즘, 문학 비평에서 극심한 대중의 분노를 유발하는 인물의 처지를 묘사할 때 나타납니다. 이유를 나타내는 'for'와 함께 쓰이거나 타동사로 사용됩니다.

例文

The tax was universally reviled, and within months the government was forced into an embarrassing U-turn.
这项税收遭到了众人唾弃，几个月内政府被迫进行了尴尬的政策大转弯。
El impuesto fue universalmente detestado, y en pocos meses el gobierno se vio obligado a dar un embarazoso giro.
その税は全国民から非難され、数ヶ月のうちに政府は恥ずかしい方針転換を余儀なくされた。
그 세금은 전 국민의 비난을 받았고, 수개월 내에 정부는 굴욕적인 정책 번복을 강요당했다.
He was reviled in the press for his role in the scandal, but maintained his innocence throughout.
他因在丑闻中所扮演的角色而被媒体痛骂，但始终坚持自己的清白。
Fue denostado en la prensa por su papel en el escándalo, pero mantuvo su inocencia en todo momento.
彼はスキャンダルにおける役割のために報道で痛烈に非難されたが、一貫して無実を主張した。
그는 스캔들에서의 역할로 인해 언론의 통렬한 비난을 받았지만, 일관되게 무죄를 주장했다.
The novel's protagonist is reviled by her community for daring to challenge the established social order.
小说的女主人公因胆敢挑战既有的社会秩序而遭到整个社区的唾弃。
La protagonista de la novela es repudiada por su comunidad por atreverse a desafiar el orden social establecido.
小説の主人公は、既存の社会秩序に敢えて挑戦したことで地域社会から嫌悪された。
소설의 주인공은 기존 사회 질서에 감히 도전했다는 이유로 지역 사회의 멸시를 받는다.

発音

使い方ガイド

場面: journalism, literary

トーン: neutral

起源と歴史

From Old French reviler (to consider vile, to despise), from re- (intensifier) and vil (vile, base), from Latin vilis (cheap, worthless). In English since the 14th century.

文化的背景

Era: Modern

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

このトピックの他の表現

intuitive ★★★★★ Based on or proceeding from instinctive feeling rather th... reckless ★★★★★ Heedless of danger or the consequences of one's actions; ... impulsive ★★★★★ Acting or done without forethought, driven by a sudden ur... spontaneous ★★★★★ Occurring or arising naturally and without external cause... calculated ★★★★★ Done with full awareness and intention; carefully planned... deliberate ★★★★★ Done consciously and intentionally rather than by acciden...