How do you use "pronoun" in a sentence?

In 'Sarah said she would be late,' the pronoun 'she' replaces the noun 'Sarah. Relative pronouns such as 'who,' 'which,' and 'that' introduce subordinate clauses. The teacher explained that every pronoun must have a clear antecedent to avoid ambiguity.

pronoun

Advanced Vocabulary Word British ★★★☆☆ Moderate Neutral

フラッシュカード、クイズ、音声で練習しよう WordLoci →

意味: A word that takes the place of a noun or noun phrase, used to avoid repetition and simplify sentences, such as 'he,' 'they,' 'it,' 'who,' and 'myself.'

代词，替代名词或名词短语以避免重复并简化句子的词，如'he'、'they'、'it'、'who'和'myself'。

Pronombre, palabra que sustituye a un sustantivo o sintagma nominal para evitar repeticiones y simplificar las oraciones, como 'he', 'they', 'it', 'who' y 'myself.'

代名詞。反復を避け文を簡潔にするために名詞や名詞句の代わりに用いられる語。「he」「they」「it」「who」「myself」などがある。

대명사. 반복을 피하고 문장을 간결하게 하기 위해 명사나 명사구를 대신하여 사용되는 말. 'he,' 'they,' 'it,' 'who,' 'myself' 등이 있다.

Pronouns are one of the few word classes in English that retain case distinctions (e.g., 'I' vs 'me' vs 'my'). They are subdivided into personal, possessive, reflexive, demonstrative, interrogative, relative, and indefinite pronouns. In contemporary discourse, pronoun usage has taken on social significance in relation to gender identity and inclusive language.

代词是英语中少数保留格区分的词类之一（如'I'与'me'和'my'）。代词细分为人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词、关系代词和不定代词。在当代话语中，代词的使用在性别认同和包容性语言方面具有了社会意义。

Los pronombres son una de las pocas clases de palabras del inglés que conservan distinciones de caso (p. ej., 'I' frente a 'me' y 'my'). Se subdividen en personales, posesivos, reflexivos, demostrativos, interrogativos, relativos e indefinidos. En el discurso contemporáneo, el uso de los pronombres ha adquirido relevancia social en relación con la identidad de género y el lenguaje inclusivo.

代名詞は英語で格の区別を保持している数少ない品詞の一つである（例：「I」対「me」対「my」）。人称代名詞、所有代名詞、再帰代名詞、指示代名詞、疑問代名詞、関係代名詞、不定代名詞に細分される。現代の言説では、代名詞の使用はジェンダーアイデンティティと包括的な言語に関連して社会的な意味を持つようになっている。

대명사는 영어에서 격 구별을 유지하는 몇 안 되는 품사 중 하나이다(예: 'I' vs 'me' vs 'my'). 인칭대명사, 소유대명사, 재귀대명사, 지시대명사, 의문대명사, 관계대명사, 부정대명사로 세분된다. 현대 담론에서 대명사 사용은 성 정체성과 포용적 언어와 관련하여 사회적 중요성을 띠게 되었다.

例文

In 'Sarah said she would be late,' the pronoun 'she' replaces the noun 'Sarah.
在'Sarah said she would be late'中，代词'she'替代了名词'Sarah'。
En 'Sarah said she would be late', el pronombre 'she' sustituye al sustantivo 'Sarah'.
「Sarah said she would be late」において、代名詞「she」は名詞「Sarah」の代わりに用いられている。
Sarah said she would be late'에서 대명사 'she'는 명사 'Sarah'를 대신하여 사용되고 있다.
Relative pronouns such as 'who,' 'which,' and 'that' introduce subordinate clauses.
who'、'which'和'that'等关系代词用于引导从句。
Los pronombres relativos como 'who', 'which' y 'that' introducen cláusulas subordinadas.
「who」「which」「that」などの関係代名詞は従属節を導入する。
who,' 'which,' 'that'와 같은 관계대명사는 종속절을 이끈다.
The teacher explained that every pronoun must have a clear antecedent to avoid ambiguity.
老师解释说，每个代词都必须有明确的先行词，以避免歧义。
La profesora explicó que todo pronombre debe tener un antecedente claro para evitar la ambigüedad.
教師は、曖昧さを避けるためにすべての代名詞には明確な先行詞がなければならないと説明した。
교사는 모호함을 피하기 위해 모든 대명사에는 명확한 선행사가 있어야 한다고 설명했다.

発音

使い方ガイド

場面: education, academic

トーン: neutral

起源と歴史

From Latin pronomen, from pro- (in place of) and nomen (name, noun). The term literally means 'in place of a noun' and has been used in English grammar since the 15th century.

文化的背景

Era: Modern

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

このトピックの他の表現

intuitive ★★★★★ Based on or proceeding from instinctive feeling rather th... reckless ★★★★★ Heedless of danger or the consequences of one's actions; ... impulsive ★★★★★ Acting or done without forethought, driven by a sudden ur... spontaneous ★★★★★ Occurring or arising naturally and without external cause... calculated ★★★★★ Done with full awareness and intention; carefully planned... deliberate ★★★★★ Done consciously and intentionally rather than by acciden...