How do you use "presumptuous" in a sentence?

It would be presumptuous of me to offer advice to someone with thirty years' experience in the field. The backbencher was criticised as presumptuous for publicly challenging the party leader's authority on live television. Reviewers found the author's tone presumptuous, as though the reader could not be trusted to draw their own conclusions.

presumptuous

Advanced Vocabulary Word British ★★☆☆☆ Uncommon Neutral

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意味: Overstepping the bounds of what is considered appropriate or respectful; taking liberties or assuming entitlements that one does not have.

冒昧的，放肆的，指超越了被认为适当或礼貌的界限；擅自妄为或假定自己并不拥有的权利。

Que sobrepasa los límites de lo que se considera apropiado o respetuoso; que se toma libertades o asume prerrogativas que no le corresponden.

適切または礼儀正しいとされる範囲を超えた振る舞いをする。自分にはない権限や親しさを当然のように振る舞うこと。

적절하거나 예의 바르다고 여겨지는 범위를 넘어서는 행동을 하는. 자신에게 없는 권한이나 친분, 자격을 당연히 가진 듯 행동하는 것.

Presumptuous describes behaviour that shows a lack of proper deference or awareness of boundaries. It is frequently applied to someone who acts as though they have authority, familiarity, or knowledge that they have not earned. The word is commonly used in formal complaints, diplomatic language, and social commentary. It collocates with 'of' in constructions such as 'it would be presumptuous of me to suggest.' The related noun is 'presumption' and the adverb 'presumptuously.'

'presumptuous'描述的行为表现出缺乏适当的尊重或对界限的认识。它常用于形容那些表现得好像拥有未经赢得的权威、亲密关系或知识的人。该词常见于正式投诉、外交语言和社会评论中。它在'it would be presumptuous of me to suggest'等结构中与'of'搭配。相关名词为'presumption'，副词为'presumptuously'。

Presumptuous describe un comportamiento que muestra falta de la debida deferencia o conciencia de los límites. Se aplica con frecuencia a alguien que actúa como si tuviera una autoridad, familiaridad o conocimiento que no ha ganado. La palabra se usa habitualmente en quejas formales, lenguaje diplomático y comentario social. Se combina con «of» en construcciones como «it would be presumptuous of me to suggest». El sustantivo relacionado es «presumption» y el adverbio «presumptuously».

「presumptuous」は、適切な敬意の欠如や境界線への無自覚さを示す振る舞いを表します。得ていない権威や親密さ、知識を持っているかのように振る舞う人に対してよく使われます。正式な苦情、外交的な表現、社会的な論評に頻出します。「it would be presumptuous of me to suggest」のように「of」と共起します。関連する名詞は「presumption」、副詞は「presumptuously」です。

Presumptuous는 적절한 예의나 경계에 대한 인식이 부족한 행동을 묘사합니다. 자신이 얻지 못한 권위, 친밀함, 또는 지식을 가진 것처럼 행동하는 사람에게 흔히 적용됩니다. 공식 항의, 외교 언어, 사회 평론에서 자주 사용되며, 'it would be presumptuous of me to suggest'와 같은 구문에서 'of'와 함께 쓰입니다. 관련 명사는 'presumption'이고 부사는 'presumptuously'입니다.

例文

It would be presumptuous of me to offer advice to someone with thirty years' experience in the field.
由我来向一位在该领域拥有三十年经验的人提建议，未免太过冒昧。
Sería presuntuoso por mi parte ofrecer consejos a alguien con treinta años de experiencia en el campo.
その分野で30年の経験を持つ方に助言を申し上げるのは僭越というものでしょう。
해당 분야에서 30년 경력을 가진 분께 조언을 드리는 것은 제가 주제넘은 일일 것입니다.
The backbencher was criticised as presumptuous for publicly challenging the party leader's authority on live television.
那位后座议员因在电视直播中公开挑战党领袖的权威而被批评为放肆。
El diputado de segunda fila fue criticado por presuntuoso al desafiar públicamente la autoridad del líder del partido en televisión en directo.
そのバックベンチ議員は、テレビの生放送で党首の権威に公然と異議を唱えたことで、僭越だと批判された。
그 평의원은 텔레비전 생방송에서 공개적으로 당대표의 권위에 이의를 제기한 것이 주제넘다는 비판을 받았다.
Reviewers found the author's tone presumptuous, as though the reader could not be trusted to draw their own conclusions.
评论家认为作者的语气傲慢自大，仿佛不信任读者能自行得出结论。
Los críticos consideraron presuntuoso el tono de la autora, como si el lector no pudiera fiarse de sus propias conclusiones.
批評家たちは著者の語調を傲慢だと感じた——まるで読者が自分自身で結論を導き出す能力を信用していないかのようだった。
비평가들은 저자의 어조가 주제넘다고 느꼈다—마치 독자가 스스로 결론을 도출할 능력을 믿지 못하는 듯했다.

発音

使い方ガイド

場面: general, professional

トーン: disapproving

起源と歴史

From Old French presumptueux, from late Latin praesumptuosus, from Latin praesumere (to take beforehand, to anticipate). The sense of arrogant overconfidence developed in Middle English.

文化的背景

Era: Modern

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

このトピックの他の表現

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