phlebotomy
意味: The practice of drawing blood from a vein, either for diagnostic testing or as a therapeutic procedure to reduce excess red blood cells in conditions such as polycythaemia.
In modern healthcare, phlebotomy is most commonly associated with routine blood tests — the phlebotomist is a familiar figure in GP surgeries and hospital outpatient departments. Therapeutically, it is used to manage conditions where the blood becomes dangerously thick. Historically, phlebotomy was synonymous with bloodletting, once the most common medical procedure in Western medicine. The term collocates with 'venepuncture,' 'blood sample,' 'therapeutic,' and 'diagnostic.'
例文
- The phlebotomy department at the Royal Infirmary processes over a thousand blood samples each day. 王家医院的采血部门每天处理一千多份血液样本。El departamento de flebotomía del Royal Infirmary procesa más de mil muestras de sangre cada día.ロイヤル・インファーマリーの採血部門は毎日千以上の血液サンプルを処理しています。로열 인퍼머리의 채혈 부서는 매일 천 건 이상의 혈액 샘플을 처리한다.
- Therapeutic phlebotomy was recommended to bring down the patient's dangerously elevated haemoglobin levels. 建议进行治疗性放血以降低患者危险升高的血红蛋白水平。Se recomendó una flebotomía terapéutica para reducir los niveles de hemoglobina peligrosamente elevados del paciente.患者の危険なほど上昇したヘモグロビン値を下げるために治療的瀉血が推奨されました。환자의 위험할 정도로 상승한 헤모글로빈 수치를 낮추기 위해 치료적 사혈이 권고되었다.
- She trained as a phlebotomist before going on to study nursing at the University of Edinburgh. 她在爱丁堡大学学习护理之前,先接受了采血员的培训。Se formó como flebotomista antes de cursar enfermería en la Universidad de Edimburgo.彼女はエディンバラ大学で看護学を学ぶ前に、採血技師としての訓練を受けました。그녀는 에든버러 대학교에서 간호학을 공부하기 전에 채혈사로서 훈련을 받았다.
発音
使い方ガイド
場面: academic, professional
トーン: neutral
起源と歴史
From Greek phleps, phleb- (vein) and -tomia (cutting), via Latin phlebotomia. Used in English since the 14th century, initially referring to bloodletting.
文化的背景
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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