nomenclature
意味: The body of terms used in a particular subject, science, or art; a formal system of naming things.
Nomenclature refers to the systematic naming conventions within a discipline — chemical nomenclature, botanical nomenclature, medical nomenclature. It emphasises that names are not arbitrary but follow established rules and conventions. The word is also used more loosely to mean the terminology or jargon of any field. It is distinctly formal and academic in register.
例文
- The Linnaean system of nomenclature assigns every species a two-part Latin name. 林奈分类体系为每个物种赋予了一个由两部分组成的拉丁学名。El sistema de nomenclatura de Linneo asigna a cada especie un nombre en latín compuesto de dos partes.リンネの命名法は、すべての種に二語からなるラテン語名を付与する。린네의 명명법은 모든 종에 두 부분으로 된 라틴어 이름을 부여한다.
- Students of chemistry must master the nomenclature for organic compounds before progressing to advanced modules. 学习化学的学生在进入高级课程之前,必须掌握有机化合物的命名法。Los estudiantes de química deben dominar la nomenclatura de los compuestos orgánicos antes de pasar a módulos avanzados.化学を学ぶ学生は、上級課程に進む前に有機化合物の命名法を習得しなければならない。화학을 공부하는 학생들은 상급 과정에 진학하기 전에 유기 화합물의 명명법을 숙달해야 한다.
- The confusing nomenclature of EU regulations frustrated even experienced trade lawyers. 欧盟法规中令人困惑的术语体系甚至让经验丰富的贸易律师也感到沮丧。La confusa nomenclatura de la normativa de la UE frustraba incluso a abogados comerciales experimentados.EU規則の分かりにくい用語体系は、経験豊富な通商弁護士でさえ困惑させた。EU 규정의 혼란스러운 용어 체계는 경험 많은 통상 변호사조차도 좌절하게 만들었다.
発音
使い方ガイド
場面: academic, scientific, professional
トーン: neutral
起源と歴史
From Latin nomenclatura (a list of names), from nomenclator (one who announces names), from nomen (name) and calare (to call). Originally referred to a slave who reminded Roman politicians of voters' names.
文化的背景
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
このトピックの他の表現
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