migration
意味: The movement of people from one place to another, especially to settle in a new country or region; also the seasonal movement of animals between habitats.
Migration is one of the most debated topics in British politics and media. 'Net migration' — the difference between immigration and emigration — is a key statistic tracked by the ONS. The term encompasses various forms: economic migration (moving for work), forced migration (fleeing conflict or persecution), and internal migration (moving within a country). In computing, migration refers to transferring data or systems from one platform to another.
例文
- Net migration to the UK reached record levels in 2023, prompting renewed political debate about immigration policy. 2023年英国的净移民人数达到历史最高水平,再次引发了关于移民政策的政治辩论。La migración neta al Reino Unido alcanzó niveles récord en 2023, lo que reavivó el debate político sobre la política migratoria.2023年のイギリスへの純移民数は過去最高を記録し、移民政策に関する政治的議論が再燃しました。2023년 영국으로의 순이민 수가 사상 최고치를 기록하면서 이민 정책에 관한 정치적 논쟁이 다시 불붙었습니다.
- The migration of skilled workers from rural to urban areas has left many communities struggling to maintain essential services. 技术工人从农村向城市的迁移使许多社区难以维持基本服务。La migración de trabajadores cualificados del campo a la ciudad ha dejado a muchas comunidades con dificultades para mantener los servicios esenciales.熟練労働者の農村から都市への移動により、多くの地域社会で基本的なサービスの維持が困難になっています。숙련 노동자들의 농촌에서 도시로의 이동으로 인해 많은 지역사회가 필수 서비스를 유지하는 데 어려움을 겪고 있습니다.
- The annual migration of wildebeest across the Serengeti is one of the most spectacular natural events on earth. 角马每年跨越塞伦盖蒂的迁徙是地球上最壮观的自然现象之一。La migración anual de ñus a través del Serengueti es uno de los espectáculos naturales más impresionantes del planeta.毎年セレンゲティを横断するヌーの大移動は、地球上で最も壮大な自然現象の一つです。매년 세렝게티를 횡단하는 누(wildebeest)의 대이동은 지구상에서 가장 장관인 자연 현상 중 하나입니다.
発音
使い方ガイド
場面: academic, professional, media
トーン: neutral
起源と歴史
From Latin migratio (a moving, a removal), from migrare (to move from one place to another). The word has been used in English since the 17th century, with its political significance growing in the 20th and 21st centuries.
文化的背景
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
このトピックの他の表現
More from Society & Demographics