hinder
意味: To create difficulty or delay for someone or something, making progress slower or more complicated without necessarily stopping it entirely.
Hinder implies partial obstruction rather than complete prevention. It is commonly used in formal reports, policy documents, and journalism to describe factors that slow progress. Typical collocations include 'hinder progress,' 'hinder development,' and 'hinder efforts.' It is softer than 'prevent' or 'block' but stronger than 'slow.'
例文
- Bureaucratic red tape continues to hinder economic growth in the region. 官僚主義的繁文縟節持续阻碍着该地区的经济增长。La burocracia sigue entorpeciendo el crecimiento económico de la región.官僚的な煩雑な手続きが、同地域の経済成長を妨げ続けている。관료적인 번잡한 절차가 해당 지역의 경제 성장을 계속 저해하고 있다.
- The lack of reliable broadband access has hindered educational opportunities in rural communities. 可靠的宽带接入不足阻碍了农村社区的教育机会。La falta de acceso fiable a banda ancha ha dificultado las oportunidades educativas en las comunidades rurales.信頼性の高いブロードバンド環境の欠如が、農村地域の教育機会を阻んできた。안정적인 초고속 인터넷 접근의 부재가 농촌 지역 사회의 교육 기회를 저해해 왔다.
- Poor weather conditions hindered rescue efforts following the earthquake. 恶劣的天气条件阻碍了地震后的救援工作。Las malas condiciones meteorológicas obstaculizaron las labores de rescate tras el terremoto.悪天候が地震後の救助活動を妨げた。악천후가 지진 이후의 구조 작업을 방해했다.
発音
使い方ガイド
場面: academic, professional, journalism
トーン: neutral
起源と歴史
From Old English hindrian (to hold back, delay), related to the adjective hind meaning 'at the back.' The sense of obstructing progress has been stable since the 14th century.
文化的背景
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
このトピックの他の表現
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