guttural
意味: Produced in or relating to the throat; harsh, throaty, and rough-sounding.
In linguistics, guttural is an informal and somewhat imprecise term for sounds produced at the back of the mouth or in the throat — what phoneticians would more accurately call velar, uvular, or pharyngeal. In general writing, it describes any deep, rough, throat-based sound: a guttural growl, a guttural cry. It often carries connotations of rawness, animalism, or primal emotion, and is a staple of fiction writing for moments of physical intensity.
例文
- He let out a guttural cry of frustration as the final whistle confirmed the team's relegation. 最后的哨声确认了球队降级时,他发出了一声喉间的沮丧怒吼。Soltó un grito gutural de frustración cuando el pitido final confirmó el descenso del equipo.最終の笛がチームの降格を告げると、彼は喉の奥から悔しさの叫びを発した。최종 호각이 팀의 강등을 확정짓자, 그는 목구멍 깊은 곳에서 좌절의 외침을 내질렀다.
- The Dutch and German languages are sometimes unfairly characterised as guttural by English speakers. 荷兰语和德语有时被英语使用者不公平地归为喉音语言。El neerlandés y el alemán son a veces injustamente descritos como lenguas guturales por los hablantes de inglés.オランダ語やドイツ語は、英語話者から「喉声の言語」と不当に評されることがある。네덜란드어와 독일어는 영어 화자들에 의해 '목구멍 소리 언어'로 부당하게 묘사되곤 한다.
- A guttural rumble of thunder rolled across the moor, sending the sheep scattering. 一声喉间般低沉的雷声在荒原上滚过,把羊群吓得四散奔逃。Un rumor gutural de trueno recorrió el páramo y dispersó a las ovejas.喉を鳴らすような低い雷鳴が荒野を転がり、羊たちを散り散りにした。낮게 으르렁거리는 듯한 천둥소리가 황야를 가로질러 구르며, 양떼를 사방으로 흩어지게 했다.
発音
使い方ガイド
場面: literary, academic, general
トーン: descriptive
起源と歴史
From French guttural or medieval Latin gutturalis, from Latin guttur (throat). Entered English in the late 16th century, initially as a linguistic term.
文化的背景
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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