fixation
意味: An obsessive preoccupation with something or someone; in psychoanalysis, the arrested development of a person at a particular stage of emotional growth.
In Freudian theory, fixation occurs when a person becomes psychologically stuck at an early developmental stage, influencing adult personality traits. In everyday English, the word simply means an unhealthy obsession with something. It also has technical meanings in biology (tissue preservation), photography (image stabilisation), and chemistry (converting a substance into a stable form).
例文
- His fixation with social media was beginning to affect his relationships and work performance. 他对社交媒体的痴迷开始影响他的人际关系和工作表现。Su fijación con las redes sociales estaba empezando a afectar a sus relaciones y su rendimiento laboral.彼のソーシャルメディアへの執着は、人間関係や仕事のパフォーマンスに影響を及ぼし始めていました。그의 소셜 미디어에 대한 집착은 인간관계와 업무 성과에 영향을 미치기 시작했습니다.
- The psychoanalyst suggested that the patient's anxiety stemmed from an oral fixation developed in infancy. 精神分析师认为患者的焦虑源于婴儿期形成的口腔期固着。El psicoanalista sugirió que la ansiedad del paciente tenía su origen en una fijación oral desarrollada en la infancia.精神分析医は、患者の不安は幼児期に形成された口唇期の固着に起因すると示唆しました。정신분석가는 환자의 불안이 유아기에 형성된 구강기 고착에서 비롯된 것이라고 시사했습니다.
- The media's fixation on celebrity culture has drawn criticism from educators and cultural commentators. 媒体对名人文化的病态追捧受到了教育工作者和文化评论家的批评。La obsesión de los medios de comunicación con la cultura de las celebridades ha sido criticada por educadores y comentaristas culturales.メディアのセレブ文化への偏執は、教育者や文化評論家から批判を受けています。미디어의 셀러브리티 문화에 대한 집착은 교육자들과 문화 평론가들로부터 비판을 받고 있습니다.
発音
使い方ガイド
場面: academic, professional, media
トーン: neutral
起源と歴史
From medieval Latin fixatio (a fastening), from Latin fixus (fixed, fastened), past participle of figere (to fasten). The psychological sense was popularised by Sigmund Freud in the early 20th century.
文化的背景
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
このトピックの他の表現
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