fibromyalgia
意味: A chronic condition characterised by widespread musculoskeletal pain, fatigue, and tenderness at specific points on the body, often accompanied by sleep disturbance and cognitive difficulties.
Fibromyalgia affects an estimated two to four per cent of the UK population, predominantly women. Its cause remains poorly understood, though it is thought to involve abnormal pain processing in the central nervous system. There is no definitive diagnostic test; diagnosis is clinical, based on symptom patterns. Treatment typically combines medication, exercise, cognitive behavioural therapy, and self-management strategies. The condition is sometimes controversial, with some patients reporting that their symptoms are not taken seriously. It collocates with 'chronic,' 'widespread,' 'pain,' and 'syndrome.'
例文
- After months of unexplained pain and exhaustion, the rheumatologist diagnosed the patient with fibromyalgia. 经过数月原因不明的疼痛和疲惫后,风湿病专家诊断该患者患有纤维肌痛。Tras meses de dolor y agotamiento inexplicables, el reumatólogo diagnosticó fibromialgia a la paciente.数か月にわたる原因不明の痛みと疲労の後、リウマチ専門医はその患者を線維筋痛症と診断した。수개월간 원인 불명의 통증과 극심한 피로가 지속된 후, 류마티스 전문의는 환자를 섬유근육통으로 진단했다.
- NICE guidelines recommend a combination of aerobic exercise and psychological support as first-line treatment for fibromyalgia. NICE指南建议将有氧运动和心理支持相结合作为纤维肌痛的一线治疗方案。Las directrices del NICE recomiendan una combinación de ejercicio aeróbico y apoyo psicológico como tratamiento de primera línea para la fibromialgia.NICEガイドラインは、線維筋痛症の第一選択治療として有酸素運動と心理的サポートの組み合わせを推奨している。NICE 가이드라인은 섬유근육통의 1차 치료로 유산소 운동과 심리적 지원의 병행을 권장하고 있다.
- Living with fibromyalgia can be profoundly isolating, as the condition is invisible and often misunderstood. 纤维肌痛的生活可能极其孤立,因为这是一种看不见且常被误解的疾病。Vivir con fibromialgia puede resultar profundamente aislante, ya que se trata de una enfermedad invisible y a menudo incomprendida.線維筋痛症との生活は深く孤立感をもたらしうる。目に見えず、しばしば誤解される疾患だからである。섬유근육통과의 삶은 깊은 고립감을 줄 수 있다. 눈에 보이지 않고 종종 오해받는 질환이기 때문이다.
発音
使い方ガイド
場面: academic, professional
トーン: neutral
起源と歴史
From Latin fibra (fibre), Greek mys (muscle), and Greek algos (pain). Coined in 1976 by P.K. Hench, replacing the earlier term 'fibrositis.'
文化的背景
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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