expedient
意味: Convenient and practical, though possibly improper or immoral; useful for achieving a particular end without regard to principle.
Expedient can be used as both an adjective and a noun. As an adjective, it describes actions taken for practical advantage rather than moral correctness — 'a politically expedient decision.' As a noun, it means a means to an end — 'they resorted to every expedient available.' The word often carries negative overtones, implying short-term pragmatism at the expense of ethics. 'Politically expedient,' 'a temporary expedient,' and 'it was deemed expedient to' are standard collocations.
例文
- The government found it politically expedient to delay the announcement until after the election. 政府发现在选举后再公布消息在政治上更为权宜。Al Gobierno le resultó políticamente expeditivo retrasar el anuncio hasta después de las elecciones.政府は選挙後まで発表を遅らせることが政治的に好都合だと判断した。정부는 선거가 끝날 때까지 발표를 미루는 것이 정치적으로 편의적이라고 판단했다.
- Raising taxes was viewed as a necessary but unpopular expedient to balance the budget. 增税被视为平衡预算的必要但不受欢迎的权宜之计。La subida de impuestos se consideró un recurso necesario pero impopular para equilibrar el presupuesto.増税は、予算を均衡させるための必要だが不人気な手段と見なされた。증세는 예산 균형을 맞추기 위한 필요하지만 인기 없는 방편으로 여겨졌다.
- It would be expedient to settle out of court rather than risk a lengthy and expensive trial. 庭外和解比冒着漫长而昂贵的审判风险更为权宜。Sería más expeditivo llegar a un acuerdo extrajudicial que arriesgarse a un juicio largo y costoso.長期にわたる高額な裁判のリスクを冒すよりも、法廷外で和解する方が得策であろう。길고 비용이 많이 드는 재판의 위험을 감수하기보다 법정 밖에서 합의하는 것이 득책일 것이다.
発音
使い方ガイド
場面: professional, media, academic
トーン: neutral
起源と歴史
From Latin expedientem (beneficial, fitting), present participle of expedire (to make ready, set free), from ex- (out) + pes, pedis (foot). The original image is of freeing the feet from entanglement — hence 'making progress unimpeded.'
文化的背景
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
このトピックの他の表現
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