ceasefire
意味: A temporary or permanent suspension of fighting agreed upon by the parties to a conflict.
Ceasefire is a key term in conflict reporting and international relations. It is more specific than 'truce' and typically implies a formal agreement to stop military hostilities, often as a precursor to peace negotiations. It can be unilateral (declared by one side) or bilateral. In British journalism, the word is strongly associated with the Northern Ireland peace process and modern conflicts in the Middle East.
例文
- Both sides agreed to a ceasefire to allow humanitarian aid to reach civilians trapped in the besieged city. 双方同意停火,以便人道主义援助送达被困在被围城市中的平民。Ambos bandos acordaron un alto el fuego para permitir que la ayuda humanitaria llegase a los civiles atrapados en la ciudad sitiada.双方は包囲された都市に取り残された市民へ人道支援を届けるために停戦に合意した。양측은 포위된 도시에 갇힌 민간인에게 인도적 지원을 전달하기 위해 정전에 합의했다.
- The IRA announced a ceasefire in 1994, paving the way for the talks that led to the Good Friday Agreement. 爱尔兰共和军于1994年宣布停火,为最终导致《贝尔法斯特协议》的谈判铺平了道路。El IRA anunció un alto el fuego en 1994, abriendo la vía a las conversaciones que desembocaron en el Acuerdo de Viernes Santo.IRAは1994年に停戦を宣言し、ベルファスト合意につながる交渉への道を開いた。IRA는 1994년에 정전을 선언하여 벨파스트 협정으로 이어진 협상의 길을 열었다.
- The fragile ceasefire held for three weeks before sporadic fighting resumed along the border. 脆弱的停火维持了三周,之后沿边境地区再度爆发零星战斗。El frágil alto el fuego se mantuvo durante tres semanas antes de que se reanudaran los combates esporádicos a lo largo de la frontera.脆弱な停戦は3週間持ちこたえたが、その後国境沿いで散発的な戦闘が再開した。불안정한 정전은 3주간 유지되었으나, 이후 국경을 따라 산발적인 전투가 재개되었다.
発音
使い方ガイド
場面: political, journalism, diplomatic
トーン: neutral
起源と歴史
A compound of 'cease' (from Old French cesser, from Latin cessare, to stop) and 'fire' (referring to gunfire). The compound emerged in English in the early 20th century as a military term.
文化的背景
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
このトピックの他の表現
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