autonomous
意味: Having the freedom or ability to act independently and make decisions without external control; self-governing.
Autonomous is used in technology (autonomous vehicles, autonomous systems), politics (autonomous regions with self-governing powers), and philosophy (personal autonomy, moral autonomy). In technology, it describes systems that can operate without human intervention, often using artificial intelligence. The noun form is 'autonomy.' Common collocations include 'autonomous vehicle,' 'autonomous region,' 'autonomous decision-making,' and 'learner autonomy.'
例文
- The company is testing autonomous delivery robots on the streets of central London. 该公司正在伦敦市中心的街道上测试自主配送机器人。La empresa está probando robots de reparto autónomos en las calles del centro de Londres.その企業はロンドン中心部の路上で自律配達ロボットのテストを行っている。그 기업은 런던 중심부 거리에서 자율 배달 로봇을 시험 운용하고 있다.
- The region was granted autonomous status, allowing it to manage its own education and health services. 该地区获得了自治地位,可以管理自己的教育和医疗服务。La región recibió el estatuto de autonomía, lo que le permite gestionar sus propios servicios de educación y sanidad.その地域は自治権を付与され、独自の教育・医療サービスを管理できるようになった。그 지역은 자치 지위를 부여받아 자체적으로 교육 및 보건 서비스를 관리할 수 있게 되었다.
- Ethical guidelines must be established before autonomous systems are permitted to make life-or-death decisions. 在允许自主系统做出关乎生死的决定之前,必须制定伦理准则。Deben establecerse directrices éticas antes de que se permita a los sistemas autónomos tomar decisiones de vida o muerte.自律システムに生死に関わる決定を下すことを許可する前に、倫理指針を確立しなければならない。자율 시스템에 생사와 관련된 결정을 내리도록 허용하기 전에 윤리 지침을 확립해야 한다.
発音
使い方ガイド
場面: professional, media, academic
トーン: neutral
起源と歴史
From Greek autonomos (having its own laws), composed of autos (self) + nomos (law, custom). Entered English in the 17th century.
文化的背景
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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