audit
意味: An official examination and verification of accounts or records; a systematic review or assessment of something. Also used as a verb.
Financial audits are conducted by independent accountants to verify that a company's accounts are accurate and comply with regulations. The concept has broadened to include 'energy audits,' 'safety audits,' and 'skills audits.' In British universities, the National Audit Office examines public spending. The person who conducts an audit is an 'auditor.'
例文
- The company's annual accounts are subject to an independent audit. 该公司的年度账目须接受独立审计。Las cuentas anuales de la empresa están sujetas a una auditoría independiente.同社の年次決算は独立監査の対象となっている。그 회사의 연차 결산은 독립 감사를 받아야 한다.
- An energy audit revealed that the building was losing heat through poor insulation. 一次能源审计显示,该建筑由于隔热不良而大量散热。Una auditoría energética reveló que el edificio perdía calor por un aislamiento deficiente.エネルギー監査により、その建物は断熱不良のために熱を逃していることが判明した。에너지 감사 결과, 그 건물이 단열 불량으로 열을 손실하고 있음이 밝혀졌다.
- The auditor identified several discrepancies in the financial records. 审计师在财务记录中发现了几处差异。El auditor identificó varias discrepancias en los registros financieros.監査人は財務記録にいくつかの不一致を発見した。감사인은 재무 기록에서 여러 건의 불일치를 발견했다.
発音
使い方ガイド
場面: professional
トーン: neutral
起源と歴史
From Latin auditus (a hearing), from audire (to hear). Originally, accounts were verified by hearing them read aloud. Entered English in the 15th century.
文化的背景
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
このトピックの他の表現
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