atheism
意味: The absence of belief in the existence of gods, or the active rejection of the claim that any gods exist.
Atheism ranges from 'strong' or 'positive' atheism (the assertion that no gods exist) to 'weak' or 'negative' atheism (simply lacking belief in gods). It has been a significant intellectual tradition since the ancient Greeks, and prominent modern atheist thinkers include Bertrand Russell, Richard Dawkins, and Christopher Hitchens. In the UK, surveys consistently show rising numbers identifying as atheist or non-religious.
例文
- His atheism was not born of hostility to religion but of a conviction that the evidence for God's existence was insufficient. 他的无神论并非出于对宗教的敌意,而是出于对上帝存在的证据不足的确信。Su ateísmo no nació de la hostilidad hacia la religión, sino de la convicción de que las pruebas de la existencia de Dios eran insuficientes.彼の無神論は宗教への敵意から生まれたものではなく、神の存在を示す証拠が不十分であるという確信に基づいていた。그의 무신론은 종교에 대한 적대감에서 비롯된 것이 아니라, 신의 존재를 뒷받침하는 증거가 불충분하다는 확신에서 비롯되었다.
- The rise of the New Atheism movement in the 2000s brought the debate about religion into mainstream public discourse. 2000年代新无神论运动的兴起将宗教辩论带入了主流公共话语。El auge del movimiento del Nuevo Ateísmo en la década de 2000 llevó el debate sobre la religión al discurso público general.2000年代の新無神論運動の台頭は、宗教に関する議論を主流の公共言論に持ち込んだ。2000년대 신무신론 운동의 부상은 종교에 관한 논쟁을 주류 공론의 장으로 이끌었다.
- Atheism has a long intellectual history, stretching back to ancient Greek philosophers such as Diagoras of Melos. 无神论有着悠久的思想史,可以追溯到古希腊哲学家,如梅洛斯的迪阿戈拉斯。El ateísmo tiene una larga historia intelectual que se remonta a filósofos de la antigua Grecia como Diágoras de Melos.無神論には長い知的歴史があり、メロスのディアゴラスなどの古代ギリシャの哲学者にまで遡る。무신론은 멜로스의 디아고라스와 같은 고대 그리스 철학자들까지 거슬러 올라가는 오랜 지적 역사를 가지고 있다.
発音
使い方ガイド
場面: academic, media
トーン: neutral
起源と歴史
From Greek atheos (without god), combining a- (without) and theos (god). Entered English via French athéisme in the 16th century, initially used as a term of reproach.
文化的背景
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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