How do you use "antithesis" in a sentence?

His quiet, methodical approach was the antithesis of her spontaneous, instinctive style. The brutalist car park stood as the antithesis of everything the conservation society valued. In many ways, the new policy was the antithesis of what the government had originally promised.

antithesis

Advanced Vocabulary Word British ★★★☆☆ Moderate Formal

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意味: A person or thing that is the direct opposite of someone or something else.

对立面，与某人或某物完全相反的人或事物。

Antítesis; una persona o cosa que es la oposición directa de otra.

対極、正反対。ある人や物と完全に相反する人や物。

대극, 정반대. 어떤 사람이나 사물과 완전히 상반되는 사람이나 사물.

Antithesis describes the complete and total opposite of something, used for emphatic contrast. In rhetoric, it refers to the deliberate juxtaposition of contrasting ideas in balanced phrases (e.g., 'it was the best of times, it was the worst of times'). In general usage, 'the antithesis of' is the most common construction, stressing that two things could not be more different. The word is widely used in journalism, literary criticism, and everyday educated speech. The plural is 'antitheses.'

antithesis 描述某事物的完全、彻底的对立面，用于强调对比。在修辞学中，它指在对称的短语中刻意并置对立观点（例如'那是最好的时代，也是最坏的时代'）。在一般用法中，'the antithesis of'是最常见的结构，强调两者之间不可能有更大的差异。该词广泛用于新闻、文学批评和日常文化用语中。复数形式为'antitheses'。

Antithesis describe lo completamente opuesto a algo, empleado para un contraste enfático. En retórica, se refiere a la yuxtaposición deliberada de ideas contrapuestas en frases equilibradas (p. ej., 'era el mejor de los tiempos, era el peor de los tiempos'). En el uso general, 'the antithesis of' es la construcción más habitual y subraya que dos cosas no podrían ser más diferentes. Se emplea ampliamente en el periodismo, la crítica literaria y el habla cotidiana culta. El plural es 'antitheses'.

antithesis はある物事の完全な正反対を表し、強調的な対比に用いられる。修辞学では、均衡のとれた句の中で対照的な考えを意図的に並置することを指す（例：'それは最良の時代であり、最悪の時代であった'）。一般的な用法では 'the antithesis of' が最も一般的な構文で、二つの物事がこれ以上異なりようがないことを強調する。ジャーナリズム、文芸批評、日常の教養ある会話に広く使われる。複数形は 'antitheses' である。

Antithesis는 어떤 것의 완전하고 철저한 반대를 묘사하며, 강조적 대비를 위해 사용된다. 수사학에서는 대조되는 개념을 균형 잡힌 문구로 의도적으로 병치하는 것을 가리킨다(예: 'it was the best of times, it was the worst of times'). 일반적 용법에서 'the antithesis of'가 가장 흔한 구문으로, 두 가지가 이 이상 다를 수 없음을 강조한다. 저널리즘, 문학 비평, 일상적인 교양 있는 대화에서 널리 사용된다. 복수형은 'antitheses'이다.

例文

His quiet, methodical approach was the antithesis of her spontaneous, instinctive style.
他沉静、有条不紊的做事方式是她即兴、直觉式风格的完全对立面。
Su enfoque tranquilo y metódico era la antítesis del estilo espontáneo e instintivo de ella.
彼の静かで几帳面なアプローチは、彼女の自発的で直感的なスタイルの正反対だった。
그의 조용하고 체계적인 접근 방식은 그녀의 자발적이고 직감적인 스타일의 정반대였다.
The brutalist car park stood as the antithesis of everything the conservation society valued.
那座粗野主义风格的停车楼与文物保护协会所珍视的一切背道而驰。
El aparcamiento brutalista se erigía como la antítesis de todo lo que la sociedad de conservación valoraba.
そのブルータリズム建築の駐車場は、文化財保存協会が大切にするすべてのものの対極に立っていた。
그 브루탈리즘 양식의 주차장 건물은 문화재 보존 협회가 소중히 여기는 모든 것의 대극에 서 있었다.
In many ways, the new policy was the antithesis of what the government had originally promised.
在许多方面，新政策与政府最初承诺的恰恰相反。
En muchos sentidos, la nueva política era la antítesis de lo que el gobierno había prometido originalmente.
多くの点で、新たな政策は政府が当初約束したこととまさに正反対だった。
여러 면에서 새 정책은 정부가 당초 약속했던 것과 정반대였다.

発音

使い方ガイド

場面: academic, media, literary

トーン: neutral

起源と歴史

From Greek antithesis (opposition, contrast), from antitithenai (to set against), from anti- (against) and tithenai (to place). The rhetorical sense was established in classical Greek and Latin; the broader meaning of direct opposite entered English in the 16th century.

文化的背景

Era: Modern

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

このトピックの他の表現

intuitive ★★★★★ Based on or proceeding from instinctive feeling rather th... reckless ★★★★★ Heedless of danger or the consequences of one's actions; ... impulsive ★★★★★ Acting or done without forethought, driven by a sudden ur... spontaneous ★★★★★ Occurring or arising naturally and without external cause... calculated ★★★★★ Done with full awareness and intention; carefully planned... deliberate ★★★★★ Done consciously and intentionally rather than by acciden...