andragogy
意味: The theory and practice of teaching adults, as distinct from pedagogy, which relates to the teaching of children.
Andragogy was popularised by the American educator Malcolm Knowles in the 1970s. Its core assumptions are that adult learners are self-directed, bring prior experience to learning, are motivated by practical relevance, and prefer problem-centred rather than content-centred approaches. The concept has influenced corporate training, continuing professional development, and lifelong learning programmes. Some critics question whether adult and child learning are really as different as andragogy suggests.
例文
- The trainer applied principles of andragogy, recognising that adult learners bring valuable work experience to the classroom. 培训师运用成人教育学的原则,认识到成人学习者能将宝贵的工作经验带入课堂。El formador aplicó principios de andragogía, reconociendo que los aprendices adultos aportan una valiosa experiencia laboral al aula.その研修講師はアンドラゴジーの原則を適用し、成人学習者が貴重な実務経験を教室に持ち込むことを認識しました。그 연수 강사는 앤드라고지의 원칙을 적용하여, 성인 학습자가 귀중한 실무 경험을 교실에 가져온다는 점을 인식했습니다.
- Knowles's theory of andragogy emphasises self-direction and practical relevance in adult education. 诺尔斯的成人教育学理论强调成人教育中的自主性和实用性。La teoría de la andragogía de Knowles subraya la autodirección y la relevancia práctica en la educación de adultos.ノウルズのアンドラゴジー理論は、成人教育における自律性と実践的関連性を重視しています。노울즈의 앤드라고지 이론은 성인 교육에서 자기 주도성과 실용적 관련성을 강조합니다.
- Understanding andragogy is essential for anyone designing professional development programmes. 理解成人教育学对于任何设计专业发展项目的人来说都至关重要。Comprender la andragogía es fundamental para cualquier persona que diseñe programas de desarrollo profesional.アンドラゴジーを理解することは、専門能力開発プログラムを設計するすべての人にとって不可欠です。앤드라고지를 이해하는 것은 전문 역량 개발 프로그램을 설계하는 모든 사람에게 필수적입니다.
発音
使い方ガイド
場面: academic
トーン: neutral
起源と歴史
From Greek aner (man, adult), genitive andros, and agogos (leader, guide), from agein (to lead). Coined by German educator Alexander Kapp in 1833, popularised in English by Malcolm Knowles in the 1970s.
文化的背景
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
このトピックの他の表現
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