accrue
意味: To accumulate or be received over time, typically referring to money, benefits, rights, or advantages that build up gradually.
Accrue is most at home in financial, legal, and formal contexts. Interest accrues on savings; holiday entitlement accrues over the year; benefits accrue to shareholders. It implies a natural, often automatic process of accumulation rather than active collection. In legal English, rights that 'accrue' come into existence by operation of law. The word is indispensable in accountancy, where accruals represent obligations or income recognised before payment.
例文
- Interest will accrue at a rate of 3.5 per cent per annum on the outstanding balance. 未偿余额将按年利率3.5%产生利息。Los intereses se devengarán a un tipo del 3,5 por ciento anual sobre el saldo pendiente.未払い残高に対して年率3.5パーセントの利息が発生する。미지급 잔액에 대해 연 3.5퍼센트의 이자가 발생한다.
- Significant advantages have accrued to early adopters of the new regulatory framework. 新监管框架的早期采用者已获得了显著的优势。Los primeros en adoptar el nuevo marco regulador han obtenido ventajas significativas.新たな規制枠組みの早期導入者には大きな利点がもたらされた。새로운 규제 체계의 조기 도입자에게 상당한 이점이 축적되었다.
- Employees accrue 28 days of annual leave per year, including bank holidays. 员工每年累积28天带薪年假,包括公共假日。Los empleados acumulan 28 días de vacaciones anuales, incluidos los festivos nacionales.従業員は祝日を含め年間28日の有給休暇を積み立てる。직원들은 공휴일을 포함하여 연간 28일의 유급 휴가를 적립한다.
発音
使い方ガイド
場面: finance, legal, professional
トーン: neutral
起源と歴史
From Old French acreue (growth, increase), past participle of acroistre (to increase), from Latin accrescere (to grow, increase), from ad- (to) + crescere (to grow). Entered English in the 15th century.
文化的背景
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
このトピックの他の表現
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