Penny pincher
Slang Term
AmericanBritishAustralian
★★★★☆ Common
Casual
意味: A person who is excessively frugal or stingy
非常节俭或吝啬的人
Una persona excesivamente frugal o tacaña
非常にケチな人、しみったれた人
지나치게 절약하거나 인색한 사람
Someone who is extremely careful with money to the point of being miserly. They 'pinch' every penny, squeezing value from the smallest amounts.
一个在金钱上极其小心到吝啬程度的人。他们'捏'住每一分钱,从最小的金额中也要榨取价值。
Alguien extremadamente cuidadoso con el dinero hasta el punto de ser miserable. 'Pellizca' cada céntimo, exprimiendo el valor de las cantidades más pequeñas.
ケチなほどお金に極端に慎重な人。すべてのペニーを「つまむ(pinch)」ように、最小限の金額からも価値を絞り出す。
인색할 정도로 돈에 극도로 신경 쓰는 사람입니다. 아주 작은 금액에서도 가치를 짜내듯 동전 한 닢도 아끼는 사람을 말합니다.
例文
- He's such a penny pincher—never buys a round. 他太抠门了——从不请大家喝一轮Es tan agarrado que nunca invita a una ronda彼は本当にケチだ——一杯もおごらない그는 정말 구두쇠야—한 번도 한턱 낸 적이 없어
- Don't be a penny pincher; treat yourself sometimes. 别那么抠门,偶尔犒劳一下自己No seas tan rácano; date un capricho de vez en cuandoケチるな、たまには自分にご褒美をあげなよ구두쇠처럼 굴지 마, 가끔은 자신에게 보상해
- The company is run by penny pinchers. 这家公司是由一群铁公鸡管理的La empresa la dirigen unos rácanosその会社はケチな人たちが経営している그 회사는 구두쇠들이 운영하고 있다
発音
/ˈpeni ˈpɪntʃə/
使い方ガイド
場面: frugality, stinginess, spending
トーン: critical, disapproving
✓ 正しい言い方
- He's a penny pincher他是个铁公鸡Es un rácano彼はケチだ그는 구두쇠야
- Such penny pinching太抠门了Qué tacañeríaなんてケチな정말 쩨쩨하네
✗ 間違った言い方
- Usually negative connotation通常带有贬义Normalmente con connotación negativa通常は否定的なニュアンス보통 부정적인 뉘앙스
よくある間違い
- None—widely understood
起源と歴史
American expression from the 19th century, from the image of pinching pennies so tightly they hurt—being extremely reluctant to part with even the smallest amount of money.
語源: From pinching (squeezing tightly) pennies
初出: 19th century American
文化的背景
Era: 19th century onwards
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Pop culture: Scrooge stereotypes; Budget discussions
Regional notes: American origin but now universal.
バリエーション
Penny pincherPenny pinching
関連フレーズ
このトピックの他の表現
Quid
★★★★★
British pound sterling (informal)
Fiver
★★★★★
A five pound note
Tenner
★★★★★
A ten pound note
Loaded
★★★★★
Very wealthy, having lots of money
Blow
★★★★★
To spend money quickly or wastefully
Rip-off
★★★★★
A fraudulent overcharge or swindle
More from Money & Finance