Parky
意味: Cold (British)
Parky sits alongside 'nippy' as a quintessentially British word for cold weather, but with a slightly more casual, working-class feel. It's the kind of word you'd hear on a building site or in a pub rather than in a weather forecast. Like nippy, it describes noticeable but not extreme cold—the kind that makes you pull your coat tighter but doesn't stop you going about your day.
例文
- It's a bit parky. 有点冷Hace un poco de fríoちょっと寒いね좀 쌀쌀하네.
- Parky out there. 外面冷Hace frío fuera外は寒い밖이 쌀쌀해.
- Getting parky. 开始变冷了Empieza a hacer frío寒くなってきた쌀쌀해지고 있어.
- Rather parky today.今天挺冷的Bastante frío hoy今日はかなり寒い오늘 꽤 쌀쌀하네.
発音
/ˈpɑːki/
使い方ガイド
場面: cold, weather, British
トーン: casual, British
✓ 正しい言い方
- A bit parky.有点冷Hace un poco de fríoちょっと寒い좀 쌀쌀하네.
- Parky out.外面挺冷的Fuera hace frío外は寒い밖이 쌀쌀해.
- Getting parky.越来越冷了Empieza a hacer frío寒くなってきた쌀쌀해지고 있어.
✗ 間違った言い方
- Completely unknown outside Britain—don't use with international audiences在英国以外完全不为人知(不要对国际听众使用)Completamente desconocido fuera de Gran Bretaña (no usar con audiencias internacionales)イギリス国外では全く通じない(国際的な相手には使わない)영국 밖에서는 거의 알려지지 않은 표현이므로 외국인에게는 사용하지 마세요
- Avoid in formal contexts—it's quite colloquial在正式场合避免使用(相当口语化)Evitar en contextos formales (es bastante coloquial)フォーマルな場面では避ける(かなり口語的)격식 있는 상황에서는 피하세요—꽤 구어적인 표현입니다
よくある間違い
- Non-Brits often don't know this word at all—it's very British
- Not interchangeable with 'nippy' in all contexts—parky is slightly more casual and regional
起源と歴史
The etymology of 'parky' remains genuinely uncertain, with linguists debating several theories. Some suggest it derives from 'perky' (cold making you perky/alert), others from a personal name, and some from Romany 'panni' (water/frost). First recorded in the 1890s, it appears to have originated in London and spread throughout Britain during the 20th century. Despite—or perhaps because of—its mysterious origins, it remains a beloved British colloquialism.
語源: Origin uncertain
初出: British slang, 19th century
文化的背景
Era: 19th century onwards
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Pop culture: British weather; British slang
Regional notes: British slang for cold. Less common than 'nippy.'
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