Hoyden
Slang Term
British
★☆☆☆☆ Rare
Formal
意味: A boisterous, ill-mannered girl (dated)
粗野、没规矩的女孩(过时用语)
Una chica alborotadora y mal educada (anticuado)
おてんばで行儀の悪い女の子(古語)
거친 행동을 하는 버릇없는 소녀 (구식 표현)
An old-fashioned term for a girl or woman considered too boisterous or lacking in feminine refinement. Carries class and gender implications.
一个老派的用语,指被认为过于粗野或缺乏女性气质的女孩或女性。带有阶级和性别歧视的含义。
Un término anticuado para una chica o mujer considerada demasiado alborotadora o que carece de refinamiento femenino. Tiene implicaciones de clase y género.
やんちゃすぎる、または女性らしい上品さに欠けると見なされる少女や女性に対する古い言い方。階級的・ジェンダー的な含みがある。
지나치게 활발하거나 여성스러운 세련됨이 부족하다고 여겨지는 소녀나 여성을 가리키는 구식 표현. 계급적, 성차별적 함의가 있다.
例文
- Called her a hoyden. 叫她疯丫头la llamó marimacho彼女をおてんば娘と呼んだ그녀를 말괄량이라고 불렀다.
- She was seen as a hoyden. 她被视为疯丫头la veían como una chica poco refinada彼女はおてんばと見られていた그녀는 말괄량이로 여겨졌다.
- A hoydenish way of behaving. 疯丫头式的行为举止un comportamiento poco femeninoおてんばな振る舞い方말괄량이 같은 행동 방식.
発音
使い方ガイド
場面: historical, literary
トーン: dated, critical
✓ 正しい言い方
- Historical usage only仅用于历史语境solo uso histórico歴史的な用法のみ역사적 용법에서만 사용
✗ 間違った言い方
- Very dated and sexist非常过时且有性别歧视色彩Muy anticuado y sexista非常に古めかしく性差別的매우 구시대적이고 성차별적임
よくある間違い
- Using in modern context
起源と歴史
From Dutch 'heiden' (heathen, rustic). Used since the 17th century for girls considered too wild or masculine in behaviour.
語源: Dutch heiden (heathen, rustic)
初出: 17th century
文化的背景
Era: 17th-19th century
Generation: Historical
Social background: Enforcing feminine behaviour
Pop culture: Period literature
Regional notes: Historical British usage.
バリエーション
HoydenHoydenish
このトピックの他の表現
Posh
★★★★★
Upper class; elegant and expensive
Born with a silver spoon
★★★★★
Born into wealth and privilege
Keeping up with the Joneses
★★★★★
Competing with neighbours for status
Rough
★★★★★
Uncouth; from a tough neighbourhood
Classy
★★★★★
Stylish and sophisticated
Snob
★★★★★
Someone who looks down on those of lower status
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