Dowager
Slang Term
BritishAmerican
★★★☆☆ Moderate
Neutral
意味: A widow with title or property from her husband
从丈夫那里继承了头衔或财产的寡妇
Una viuda con título o propiedades de su marido
夫から称号や財産を受け継いだ未亡人
남편으로부터 작위나 재산을 물려받은 미망인
A widow who holds a title or property that came from her late husband. Often used for aristocratic widows or, jokingly, for formidable older women.
持有已故丈夫的头衔或财产的寡妇。常用于贵族遗孀,或开玩笑地形容令人敬畏的年长女性。
Una viuda que posee un título o propiedades que provenían de su difunto marido. A menudo se usa para viudas aristocráticas o, en broma, para mujeres mayores imponentes.
亡き夫から称号や財産を受け継いだ未亡人。貴族の未亡人に使われることが多いが、冗談で威厳のある年配女性にも使われる。
돌아가신 남편으로부터 작위나 재산을 물려받은 미망인. 주로 귀족 미망인을 가리키며, 위엄 있는 나이 든 여성을 농담 삼아 부를 때도 쓰인다.
例文
- The Dowager Duchess. 太公爵夫人la duquesa viuda太公爵夫人대공작 부인(미망인)
- Acting like a dowager. 像个太夫人一样行事comportándose como una dama de la vieja escuela太夫人のように振る舞っている대부인처럼 행동하고 있어
- A formidable dowager. 令人敬畏的太夫人una viuda imponente威厳のある太夫人위엄 있는 대부인
発音
使い方ガイド
場面: aristocracy, humour
トーン: formal or humorous
✓ 正しい言い方
- Dowager Duchess太公爵夫人duquesa viuda太公爵夫人대공작 부인
- Like a dowager像太夫人一样como una dama de otra época太夫人のように대부인 같은
✗ 間違った言い方
- Can seem mocking if used of ordinary older women用于普通年长女性时可能显得嘲讽Puede parecer burlón si se usa con mujeres mayores corrientes普通の年配女性に使うと嘲笑的に聞こえることがある일반 어르신에게 쓰면 놀리는 것처럼 들릴 수 있음
よくある間違い
- Using disrespectfully
起源と歴史
From Old French 'douagiere,' referring to a widow's portion of an estate. Used for aristocratic widows who retain their late husband's title.
語源: Old French douagiere (widow with inheritance)
初出: 16th century
文化的背景
Era: 16th century onwards
Generation: All generations
Social background: Aristocratic term
Pop culture: Downton Abbey
Regional notes: Universal English, aristocratic.
バリエーション
DowagerDowager Duchess/Countess
このトピックの他の表現
Posh
★★★★★
Upper class; elegant and expensive
Born with a silver spoon
★★★★★
Born into wealth and privilege
Keeping up with the Joneses
★★★★★
Competing with neighbours for status
Rough
★★★★★
Uncouth; from a tough neighbourhood
Classy
★★★★★
Stylish and sophisticated
Snob
★★★★★
Someone who looks down on those of lower status
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