Dope
意味: A stupid person; also slang for drugs or something excellent.
'Dope' has multiple meanings: (1) a stupid person, (2) illegal drugs (especially marijuana), (3) modern slang for excellent/cool. As an insult, it means someone slow or stupid. The positive meaning is mainly American youth slang.
例文
- You dope, that's the wrong way! 你这笨蛋,走错了!Pedazo de tonto, ¡es por el otro lado!バカだな、そっちは違うぞ!바보야, 그쪽이 아니야!
- Don't be such a dope. 别这么傻No seas tan tontoそんなにまぬけになるな그렇게 멍청하게 굴지 마.
- That's dope!' (positive, American) 太酷了!——正面含义,美式¡Eso mola!— positivo, americano最高だ!——肯定的、アメリカ英語끝내준다!—긍정적, 미국 영어
発音
/dəʊp/
使い方ガイド
場面: mild insult, praise (American)
トーン: teasing, insulting, or praising
✓ 正しい言い方
- As insult: stupid. As praise (US): cool作为侮辱:笨蛋。作为赞美(美式):很酷Como insulto: tonto. Como elogio (EE. UU.): genial侮辱として:バカ。褒め言葉として(米国):かっこいい욕으로: 바보. 칭찬으로(미국): 멋진
✗ 間違った言い方
- Ambiguous—can mean opposite things含义模糊——可能意思完全相反Ambiguo, puede significar cosas opuestasあいまい——正反対の意味になりうる의미가 모호함—정반대의 뜻이 될 수 있음
よくある間違い
- Multiple meanings—context critical
起源と歴史
From Dutch 'doop' (thick sauce). Applied to stupid people by suggesting they're thick/slow. Also became drug slang. The positive meaning ('that's dope') emerged in American hip-hop culture.
語源: Dutch doop (thick sauce)
初出: 19th century as insult
文化的背景
Era: 19th century onwards
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Pop culture: American hip-hop
Regional notes: Insult universal. Positive meaning mainly American.
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