Cretin
意味: An insult meaning stupid person; originally medical term.
'Cretin' is an insult for a stupid person. Originally medical term for congenital iodine deficiency causing intellectual disability. The word comes from Swiss French meaning 'Christian' (emphasizing the person's humanity). Now just an insult.
例文
- You absolute cretin. 你这个大白痴Eres un completo cretinoこの大バカ者が이 대바보 같으니.
- What a cretin. 真是个蠢货Vaya cretinoなんてバカなんだ정말 바보 같은 놈.
- Don't be such a cretin. 别这么蠢No seas tan cretinoそんなバカなことするな그렇게 바보 같이 굴지 마.
発音
/ˈkriːtɪn/
使い方ガイド
場面: insult
トーン: contemptuous
✓ 正しい言い方
- Strong insult很强的侮辱语Insulto fuerte強い侮辱語강한 모욕어
✗ 間違った言い方
- Originally ableist medical term原本是歧视残疾人的医学术语Originalmente un término médico capacitistaもともとは障害者差別的な医学用語원래 장애인 비하 의학 용어
よくある間違い
- Medical origin—some consider ableist
起源と歴史
From Swiss French 'crétin' meaning Christian—a reminder that even disabled people were human. Originally medical term for iodine deficiency causing intellectual impairment. Now archaic medically but common as insult.
語源: Swiss French crétin (Christian)
初出: 18th century medical, insult later
文化的背景
Era: 18th century onwards
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Pop culture: Common in British media
Regional notes: Universal but more British.
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